Abstract
Array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) is one of the techniques that can be used to detect copy number variations in DNA sequences in high resolution. It has been identified that abrupt changes in the human genome play a vital role in the progression and development of many complex diseases. In this study we propose two distinct hybrid algorithms that combine efficient sequential change-point detection procedures (the Shiryaev-Roberts procedure and the cumulative sum control chart (CUSUM) procedure) with the Cross-Entropy method, which is an evolutionary stochastic optimization technique to estimate both the number of change-points and their corresponding locations in aCGH data. The proposed hybrid algorithms are applied to both artificially generated data and real aCGH experimental data to illustrate their usefulness. Our results show that the proposed methodologies are effective in detecting multiple change-points in biological sequences of continuous measurements.
This work was carried out when the author was at the Department of Mathematics, Mari State University, Russia
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Acknowledgements
W. J. R. M. Priyadarshana acknowledges the funding received towards his PhD from the International Macquarie University Research Excellence (iMQRES) scholarship. The authors acknowledge the anonymous referees for their useful comments.
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Priyadarshana, M., Polushina, T., Sofronov, G. (2015). Hybrid Algorithms for Multiple Change-Point Detection in Biological Sequences. In: Sun, C., Bednarz, T., Pham, T., Vallotton, P., Wang, D. (eds) Signal and Image Analysis for Biomedical and Life Sciences. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 823. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10984-8_3
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