Abstract
The A10 absolute gravimeter is the first fully operational equipment to perform absolute gravity determinations in field conditions. A long time series of gravity determinations with the A10-020 performed since 2008 on a monthly basis on three stations in Borowa Gora Observatory provides an invaluable data source for quality estimation of the meter and its performance. Data from regular metrological calibrations of both, linear-polarized and stabilized laser and rubidium oscillator of the A10-020 are a complementary material for the analysis of the gravimeter performance. In May 2012 a measurement campaign at nearly 15 points was conducted to test and verify the developed methodology of absolute gravity survey with the A10 for establishing a new gravity control in Poland. Measurements were performed at absolute gravity stations of current Polish gravity control and their eccentric points. The obtained results were analyzed considering different types of station monumentation. At five laboratory stations the A10-020 results were compared with the recent FG5-230 determinations. The comparison included unification of vertical gravity gradient determinations as well as metrological parameters. At all occupied stations the vertical gravity gradient had been determined with two LaCoste & Romberg gravimeters with the use of a special stand made in the Institute of Geodesy and Cartography. The importance of vertical gravity gradient determination for the establishment of the new gravity control is discussed. The experience with the A10-020, including its suitability for modernization and re-measurement of gravity control in Finland, Sweden, Norway, and Denmark proves its high efficiency and accuracy. Furthermore it allows to develop a complete methodology for the establishment of a new type of gravity control.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Barlik M (ed) (2010) Study on long-term absolute gravity changes on main tectonic units on Polish territory between 2006-2009 (in Polish). Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, 92 pp
Duquenne F, Duquenne H, Gattacceca T (2005) Gravity measurements on the French geodetic network. In: Symposium of the IAG subcommission for Europe (EUREF), Vienna, Austria, 1–4 June 2005. http://www.euref-iag.net/symposia/2005Vienna/7-02.pdf
Dykowski P (2012) Vertical gravity gradient determination for the needs of contemporary absolute gravity measurements—first results. Reports on Geodesy, No 1(92), Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, pp 23–35
Dykowski P, Sekowski M, Krynski J (2012) Stability of metrological parameters and performance of the A10 absolute gravimeter. Geophysical Research Abstracts vol 14, EGU2012-4449, EGU GA, Vienna, Austria, 22–27 April 2012
Falk R, Müller J, Lux N, Wilmes H, Wzionek H (2012) Precise gravimetric surveys with the field absolute gravimeter A-10. IAG Symp 136:273–279. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-20338-1_33
Francis O et al (2012) Final report of the regional key comparison EURAMET.M.G-K1: European comparison of absolute gravimeters ECAG-2011. Metrologia 49(1A):07–014. doi:10.1088/0026-1394/49/1A/07014
Jiang Z et al (2012) The 8th international comparison of absolute gravimeters 2009: the first key comparison (CCM.G-K1) in the field of absolute gravimetry. Metrologia 49(6):666–684. doi:10.1088/0026-1394/49/6/666
Krynski J (2009) The concept of gravity control considering technological development in gravity survey (in Polish). In: Seminar of the committee on Geodesy, Warsaw, Poland (CD), 3–4 December
Krynski J, Sękowski M (2010) Surveying with the A10-20 absolute gravimeter for geodesy and geodynamics—first results. Geophysical Research Abstracts 12, EGU2010-8167. Reports on Geodesy 1(88):27–35
Krynski J, Barlik M, Olszak T, Dykowski P (2012) Towards the establishment of new gravity control in Poland. In: International symposium on gravity, geoid and height systems 2012, Venice, Italy, 9–12 October 2012
Mäkinen J, Sękowski M, Kryński J (2010) The use of the A10-020 gravimeter for the modernization of the Finnish first order gravity network. Geoinf Issues 2(1):5–17
Micro-g LaCoste Inc. (2008a) A10 portable gravimeter user’s manual, July 2008, 59 pp
Micro-g LaCoste Inc. (2008b) g8 user’s manual, March 2008, 48 pp.
Niebauer TM, Sasagawa GS, Faller JE, Hilt R, Klopping F (1995) A new generation of absolute gravimeters. Metrologia 32:159–180
Pettersen BR, Sprlak M, Lysaker DI, Omang OCD, Sekowski M, Dykowski P (2012) Validation of GOCE by absolute and relative gravimetry, EGU GA 2012, Vienna, Austria, 22–27 April
Pujol E (2005) Absolute gravity network in Spain. Fisica de la Tierra 17:147–163
Sas-Uhrynowski A (2002) Absolute gravity measurements in Poland. Monograph series No 3, IGiK, Warsaw
Schmerge D, Francis O (2006) Set standard deviation. Repeatability and offset of absolute gravimeter A10-008. Metrologia 43:414–418
Sekowski M, Krynski J, Dykowski P, Mäkinen J (2012a) Effect of laser and clock stability and meteorological conditions on gravity surveyed with the A10 free-fall gravimeter—first results. Reports on Geodesy, No 1(92), Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, pp 47–59
Sekowski M, Krynski J, Mäkinen J, Dykowski P (2012b) On the estimate of accuracy and reliability of the A10 free fall gravimeter. In: IAG Symposium, vol 139. Springer, Heidelberg
Sousa M, Santos A (2010) Absolute gravimetry on the Agulhas Negras calibration line. Revista Brasileira de Geofisica 28(2):165–174
Walo J (ed) (2010) The unified gravimetric reference system for polish GNSS stations and geodynamic fields (in Polish). Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, 184 pp
Acknowledgements
The research was supported by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education. This work was carried out within the grant No N N526 160340 research. Some parts of the project had been carried out within the statutory project of the Institute of Geodesy and Cartography, Warsaw “Problems of geodesy and geodynamics”.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Dykowski, P., Krynski, J., Sekowski, M. (2014). Testing the Suitability of the A10-020 Absolute Gravimeter for the Establishment of New Gravity Control in Poland. In: Marti, U. (eds) Gravity, Geoid and Height Systems. International Association of Geodesy Symposia, vol 141. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10837-7_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10837-7_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-10836-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-10837-7
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)