Skip to main content

Introduction: Understanding Change in the Academic Profession Through the Perceptions of Academics and Institutional Leadership

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Academic Work and Careers in Europe: Trends, Challenges, Perspectives

Abstract

This chapter presents the research on which the book Academic Careers in Europe: Trends, Challenges, Perspectives, edited by the authors, is based. This book sheds light on under-explored issues relating to the academic profession by highlighting the diversity of academic career paths, the intertwinement of academic work, working conditions and job satisfaction, gender differences and inequalities in the academic profession, the combination of teaching, research and service functions, the academics’ perceptions of the shift from self-governance and collegiality to executive university management and leadership. Last but not least the perceptions on evaluation of research and teaching, of the internationalisation of academic labour markets, of changing careers and profession are also explored. It proposes a qualitative approach to answer the question: how does the academic profession in various European countries perceive, interpret and interact with changes in the socio-economic environment and in the organisational fabric of higher education systems and institutions?

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    For a comprehensive approach of comparison in higher education, see for example Goedegebuure and Van Vught 1996; Välimaa 2008 or Rothblatt and Wittrock 1993.

References

  • Badie, B. (1995). La fin des territoires. Paris: Fayard.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barbier, J.-C. (2005). When words matter. Dealing anew with cross-national comparison. In J.-C. Barbier & M. T. Letablier (Eds.), Cross-national comparisons: Epistemological and methodological issues (pp. 45–70). Brussels: Peter Lang.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyer, E. L., Altbach, P. G., & Whitelaw, M. J. (1994). The academic profession: An international perspective. Princeton: Carnegie Foundation.

    Google Scholar 

  • European Commission. (2005). The European charter for researchers. The code of conduct for the recruitment of researchers. Brussels: European Commission.

    Google Scholar 

  • Geertz, C. (1983). Local knowledge. Further essays in interpretative anthropology. New York: Basic Book.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goedegebuure, L., & Van Vught, F. (1996). Comparative higher education studies: The perspective from the policy science. Higher Education, 32 (4), 371–394.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kehm, B. M., & Teichler, U. (Eds.). (2013). The academic profession in Europe: New tasks and new challenges. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kogan, M. (1996). Comparing higher education systems. Higher Education, 32, 395–402.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Laïdi, Z. (1994). Un monde privé de sens. Paris: Fayard.

    Google Scholar 

  • Petiteville, F. (1997). Les processus d’intégration régionale, vecteurs de structuration du système international? Etudes Internationales, 28 (3), 511–533.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramirez, F. O., & Christensen, T. (2013). The formalization of the university: Rules, roots and routes. Higher Education, 65, 695–708.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rothblatt, S., & Wittrock, B. (1993). Introduction: Universities and higher education. In S. Rothblatt & B. Wittrock (Eds.), The European and American university since 1800 (pp. 1–16). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Swanson, G. (1971). Frameworks for comparative research: Structural anthropology and the theory of action. In K. Vallier (Ed.), Comparative methods in sociology: Essays on trends and applications (pp. 141–202). Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Teichler, U. (1996). The state of comparative research in higher education. Higher Education, 32(4), 431–465.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Teichler, U., Arimoto, A., & Cummings, W. K. (2013). The changing academic profession: Major findings of a comparative survey. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Teichler, U., & Höhle, E. (Eds.). (2013). The work situation of the academic profession in Europe: Findings of a survey in twelve countries. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Välimaa, J. (2008). On comparative research in higher education. In A. Amaral, I. Bleiklie, & C. Musselin (Eds.), From governance to identity – A Festschrift for Mary Henkel (Higher education dynamics 24, pp. 141–155). Dordrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tatiana Fumasoli .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Fumasoli, T., Goastellec, G., Kehm, B.M. (2015). Introduction: Understanding Change in the Academic Profession Through the Perceptions of Academics and Institutional Leadership. In: Fumasoli, T., Goastellec, G., Kehm, B. (eds) Academic Work and Careers in Europe: Trends, Challenges, Perspectives. The Changing Academy – The Changing Academic Profession in International Comparative Perspective, vol 12. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10720-2_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics