Skip to main content

Efficient XML Keyword Search Based on DAG-Compression

  • Conference paper
Database and Expert Systems Applications (DEXA 2014)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 8644))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1183 Accesses

Abstract

In contrast to XML query languages as e.g. XPath which require knowledge on the query language as well as on the document structure, keyword search is open to anybody. As the size of XML sources grows rapidly, the need for efficient search indices on XML data that support keyword search increases. In this paper, we present an approach of XML keyword search which is based on the DAG of the XML data, where repeated substructures are considered only once, and therefore, have to be searched only once. As our performance evaluation shows, this DAG-based extension of the set intersection search algorithm [14,15], can lead to search times that are on large documents more than twice as fast as the search times of the XML-based approach. Additionally, we utilize a smaller index, i.e., we consume less main memory to compute the results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Böttcher, S., Brandenburg, M., Hartel, R.: DAG-Index: A compressed index for XML Keyword Search. (Poster) 9th International Conference on Web Information Systems and Technologies, WEBIST 2013 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chen, L.J., Papakonstantinou, Y.: Supporting top-k keyword search in XML databases. In: 2010 IEEE 26th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), pp. 689–700. IEEE (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cohen, S., Mamou, J., Kanza, Y., Sagiv, Y.: XSEarch: a semantic search engine for XML. In: Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases, VLDB 2003, vol. 29, pp. 45–56. VLDB Endowment (2003), http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1315451.1315457

  4. Florescu, D., Kossmann, D., Manolescu, I.: Integrating keyword search into XML query processing. Computer Networks 33(1), 119–135 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Guo, L., Shao, F., Botev, C., Shanmugasundaram, J.: XRANK: ranked keyword search over XML documents. In: Proceedings of the 2003 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, pp. 16–27. ACM (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hristidis, V., Koudas, N., Papakonstantinou, Y., Srivastava, D.: Keyword proximity search in XML trees. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 18(4), 525–539 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Koutrika, G., Zadeh, Z.M., Garcia-Molina, H.: Data clouds: summarizing keyword search results over structured data. In: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology, pp. 391–402. ACM (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Li, J., Liu, C., Zhou, R., Wang, W.: Suggestion of promising result types for XML keyword search. In: Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Extending Database Technology, pp. 561–572. ACM (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Li, Y., Yu, C., Jagadish, H.: Schema-free XQuery. In: Proceedings of the Thirtieth International Conference on Very Large Data Bases, vol. 30, pp. 72–83. VLDB Endowment (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Petkova, D., Croft, W.B., Diao, Y.: Refining keyword queries for XML retrieval by combining content and structure. In: Boughanem, M., Berrut, C., Mothe, J., Soule-Dupuy, C. (eds.) ECIR 2009. LNCS, vol. 5478, pp. 662–669. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Schmidt, A., Kersten, M., Windhouwer, M.: Querying XML documents made easy: Nearest concept queries. In: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Data Engineering, pp. 321–329. IEEE (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Sun, C., Chan, C.Y., Goenka, A.K.: Multiway SLCA-based keyword search in XML data. In: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on World Wide Web (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Xu, Y., Papakonstantinou, Y.: Efficient keyword search for smallest LCAs in XML databases. In: Proceedings of the 2005 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, pp. 527–538. ACM (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Zhou, J., Bao, Z., Wang, W., Ling, T.W., Chen, Z., Lin, X., Guo, J.: Fast SLCA and ELCA computation for XML keyword queries based on set intersection. In: 2012 IEEE 28th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), pp. 905–916. IEEE (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zhou, J., Bao, Z., Wang, W., Zhao, J., Meng, X.: Efficient query processing for XML keyword queries based on the IDList index. The VLDB Journal, 1–26 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zhou, X., Zenz, G., Demidova, E., Nejdl, W.: SUITS: Constructing Structured Queries from Keywords. LS3 Research center (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Böttcher, S., Hartel, R., Rabe, J. (2014). Efficient XML Keyword Search Based on DAG-Compression. In: Decker, H., Lhotská, L., Link, S., Spies, M., Wagner, R.R. (eds) Database and Expert Systems Applications. DEXA 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8644. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10073-9_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10073-9_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-10072-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-10073-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics