Abstract
This is a revised and extended version of an article that encapsulates a key aspect of the “Henkin method” in a general result about the existence of finitely consistent theories satisfying prescribed closure conditions. This principle can be used to give streamlined proofs of completeness for logical systems, in which inductive Henkin-style constructions are replaced by a demonstration that a certain theory “respects” some class of inference rules. The countable version of the principle has a special role and is applied here to omitting-types theorems, and to strong completeness proofs for first-order logic, omega-logic, countable fragments of languages with infinite conjunctions, and a propositional logic with probabilistic modalities. The paper concludes with a topological approach to the countable principle, using the Baire Category Theorem.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Aumann, R.J.: Interactive epistemology II: Probability. Int. J. Game Theory 28, 301–314 (1999)
Barwise, J.: Admissible Sets and Structures. Springer, Berlin (1975)
Chang, C.C., Keisler, H.J.: Model Theory, 2nd edn. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1977)
Friggens, D., Goldblatt, R.: A modal proof theory for final polynomial coalgebras. Theor. Comput. Sci. 360, 1–22 (2006)
Goldblatt, R.: Axiomatising the Logic of Computer Programming. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 130. Springer, Berlin (1982)
Goldblatt, R.: An abstract setting for Henkin proofs. Topoi 3, 37–41 (1984)
Goldblatt, R.: On the role of the Baire category theorem and dependent choice in the foundations of logic. J. Symb. Log. 50, 412–422 (1985)
Goldblatt, R.: An abstract setting for Henkin proofs. In: Mathematics of Modality, CSLI Lecture Notes, vol. 43, pp. 191–212. CSLI Publications, Stanford (1993). Expanded version of [6]
Goldblatt, R.: A framework for infinitary modal logic. In: Mathematics of Modality, CSLI Lecture Notes, vol. 43, pp. 213–229. CSLI Publications, Stanford (1993)
Goldblatt, R.: Deduction systems for coalgebras over measurable spaces. J. Log. Comput. 20(5), 1069–1100 (2010). doi:10.1093/logcom/exq029. Cited 12 December 2008
Heifetz, A., Mongin, Ph.: Probability logic for type spaces. Games Econ. Behav. 35, 31–53 (2001)
Henkin, L.: The completeness of the first-order functional calculus. J. Symb. Log. 14, 159–166 (1949)
Henkin, L.: Completeness in the theory of types. J. Symb. Log. 15, 81–91 (1950)
Henkin, L.: A generalisation of the concept of ω-consistency. J. Symb. Log. 19, 183–196 (1954)
Henkin, L.: A generalisation of the concept of ω-completeness. J. Symb. Log. 22, 1–14 (1957)
Henkin, L.: The discovery of my completeness proofs. Bull. Symb. Log. 2(2), 127–158 (1996)
Kozen, D., Larsen, K.G., Mardare, R., Panangaden, P.: Stone duality for Markov processes. In: Proceedings of the 28th Annual ACM/IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science (LICS 2013), pp. 321–330 (2013). Available via doi:10.1109/LICS.2013.38
Orey, S.: ω-consistency and related properties. J. Symb. Log. 21, 246–252 (1956)
Rasiowa, H., Sikorski, R.: A proof of the completeness theorem of Gödel. Fundam. Math. 37, 193–200 (1950)
Sacks, G.E.: Saturated Model Theory. Benjamin, Reading (1972)
Zhou, Ch.: A Complete Deductive System for Probability Logic with Application to Harsanyi Type Spaces. Ph.D. thesis, India University (2007)
Zhou, Ch.: A complete deductive system for probability logic. J. Log. Comput. 19(6), 1427–1454 (2009)
Zhou, Ch.: Intuitive probability logic. In: Ogihara, M., Tarui, J. (eds.) TAMC 2011: Theory and Applications of Models of Computation—8th Annual Conference. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 6648, pp. 240–251. Springer, Berlin (2011)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Goldblatt, R. (2014). The Countable Henkin Principle. In: Manzano, M., Sain, I., Alonso, E. (eds) The Life and Work of Leon Henkin. Studies in Universal Logic. Birkhäuser, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09719-0_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09719-0_13
Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-09718-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-09719-0
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)