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Prevalence of Positional Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients Undergoing Polysomnography and the Effect of Sleep Stage

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Book cover Positional Therapy in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Abstract

Determining whether sleep apnea is positional or not has important therapeutic consequences as discussed elsewhere in this book. In this chapter, we will discuss the prevalence of positional sleep apnea in patients with sleep apnea, factors that make positional sleep apnea more likely in a patient with sleep apnea, and the effect of sleep stage on positional sleep apnea. Using the standard definition for positional sleep apnea, the prevalence varies from 56 % to 71 %. Using a stricter definition where sleep apnea is only observed in the supine posture, the prevalence varies from 23 % to 27 %. Positional sleep apnea is substantially more common in patients with milder disease. Positional sleep apnea is present during both REM and NREM sleep.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA

    Mahesh Shetty M.D. & M. Jeffery Mador M.D.

  2. Western New York Veteran Affairs Healthcare System, 3495 Bailey Ave, Buffalo, NY, 14223, USA

    M. Jeffery Mador M.D.

Authors
  1. Mahesh Shetty M.D.
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  2. M. Jeffery Mador M.D.
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Correspondence to M. Jeffery Mador M.D. .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Otolaryngology, Sint Lucas Andreas Ziekenhuis, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Nico de Vries

  2. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Sint Lucas Andreas Ziekenhuis, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Madeline Ravesloot

  3. Department of Otolaryngology, Sint Lucas Andreas Ziekenhuis, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    J. Peter van Maanen

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© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Shetty, M., Mador, M.J. (2015). Prevalence of Positional Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients Undergoing Polysomnography and the Effect of Sleep Stage. In: de Vries, N., Ravesloot, M., van Maanen, J. (eds) Positional Therapy in Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09626-1_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09626-1_4

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-09625-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-09626-1

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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