Abstract
The pressure of globalization requires modern education systems to provide learners with necessary knowledge and skills to succeed in the current job market. In this respect, creativity, innovation, and competitiveness are the prerequisites. Moreover, EU countries are confronted with the problems of ageing, immigration, skills deficit among professionals, and international competition. All these challenges can be addressed more easily with the help of new ICT and e-learning. This paper examines the role of collaborative learning within the blended learning framework in promoting innovative European Studies (ES) pedagogical practices via cross-institutional exchange. It illustrates how innovative courses contribute to curricular reforms and inter-university cooperation through the case study of a blended learning course involving lecturers and students from Maastricht University (UM) in the Netherlands and Bilkent University in Turkey. The work reports the advantages and limitations of blended learning in fostering collaborative learning among international groups of academics and learners.
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Notes
- 1.
- 2.
See the special issue from 2008 on “Effective, Efficient, and Engaging (E3) Learning in the Digital Era,” Distance Education 29 (2).
- 3.
See more on Turkey Institute project’s website: www.digi-college.nl.
- 4.
To learn more about PBL tutorials, see Maurer and Neuhold (2013).
- 5.
- 6.
Based on course evaluation of Dr. Natalia Timuş (UM) and Dr. Dimitris Tsarouhas (Bilkent University), August 2013.
- 7.
Since Bilkent University students participated on a voluntary basis and the audience changed from one lecture to another, there was a lack of opportunity to collect systematic student evaluation data regarding the three inter-university videoconferences.
- 8.
During the last PBL webconferencing session all the students (15) were asked to share any feedback and recommendations regarding course design and implementation.
- 9.
Incoming questionnaire No.3, Maastricht, March 2011.
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Appendices
Appendices
1.1 Appendix 1: Incoming Students’ Survey “A Long and Winding Road: The Process of EU Enlargement,” March 2011
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1.
Why did you choose this course?
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2.
What are your expectations for this course?
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3.
How will this course help you in your future?
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4.
Are you currently carrying out an internship/research field trip/any other extra-curricular activity?
1.2 Appendix 2: UM Course Evaluation Form for “A Long and Winding Road: The Process of EU Enlargement,” April-May 2011
All items use a 5. scale (in the italic items they do so in a modified way)
1. strongly agree 2. agree 3. neutral 4. disagree 5. strongly disagree/not applicable
A. Overall questions about this course
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1.
The objectives of the course were clear to me.
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2.
The course fits well with the overall educational program.
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3.
The course was intellectually stimulating.
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4.
The course was well organized.
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5.
Overall, how would you rate the course?
B. Reader, books and other learning resources
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6.
The course manual contained the relevant information.
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7.
The course helped me learn how to obtain information from relevant readings and/or other sources.
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8.
Books, articles and/or media were easy to access.
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9.
The course’s electronic learning environment [ELEUM] was a helpful addition to other information and learning (re)sources.
C. Tutorial Group
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10.
I benefited from discussing the assignments in the group (pre-discussion).
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11.
When studying outside the classroom the learning goals agreed upon by the group were generally helpful to me.
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12.
Reporting on findings and/or readings in class (post-discussion) added to my understanding of the field of study.
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13.
Overall, how would you rate the performance of your fellow students in the group?
D. Tutor
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14.
The tutor helped me develop a better understanding of the field of study.
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15.
The tutor guided and intervened when necessary to keep the group ‘on track’.
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16.
The tutor encouraged student input.
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17.
Overall, how would you rate your tutor?
E. Lectures
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18.
The lectures helped me develop a better understanding of the field of study.
On explicit request:
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18.1.
The lecture of [name] on [subject] helped me develop a better understanding of the field of study
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18.2.
The lecture of etc.
G. Workload
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21.
Compared to other courses, the amount of effort required in the course was:
5. much greater than usual 4. greater than usual 3. equal 2. less than usual
1. much less than usual
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22.
How many hours per week do you estimate you spent on this course outside of class?
On average ……. hours
H. Group work
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1.
The group work was useful within the framework of the course
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2.
The group work tasks were clear to me
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3.
The group research and reporting on findings added to my understanding of the field of study
Overall, how would you rate the group work assignment?
I. Blended learning course design
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1.
Blended learning was a useful approach for this course
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2.
Blended learning gave me more flexibility in participating in this course
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3.
The coordinator of the course was able to offer support and answer student needs
J. Open questions
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23.
What were the best aspects of this course?
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24.
What improvements to this course would you suggest?
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Timuş, N. (2015). From Challenge to Advantage: Innovating the Curriculum Across Geographic Boundaries. In: Dailey-Hebert, A., Dennis, K. (eds) Transformative Perspectives and Processes in Higher Education. Advances in Business Education and Training, vol 6. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09247-8_8
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