Skip to main content

Abstract

We introduce in this paper a quantitative preference based argumentation system relying on ASPIC argumentation framework and fuzzy set theory. The knowledge base is fuzzified to allow the experts to express their expertise (premises and rules) attached with grades of importance in the unit interval. Arguments are attached with a score aggregating the importance expressed on their premises and rules. Extensions are then computed and the strength of each of which can also be obtained based on its strong arguments. The strengths are used to rank fuzzy extensions from the strongest to the weakest one, upon which decisions can be made. The approach is finally used for decision making in a real world application within the EcoBioCap project.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Amgoud, L., Bonnefon, J.F., Prade, H.: An argumentation-based approach to multiple criteria decision. In: Godo, L. (ed.) ECSQARU 2005. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3571, pp. 269–280. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Modgil, S., Prakken, H.: A general account of argumentation with preferences. Artificial Intelligence 195, 361–397 (2013)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Amgoud, L., Vesic, S.: Repairing preference-based argumentation frameworks. In: 21st International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 665–670 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Amgoud, L., Vesic, S.: Handling inconsistency with preference-based argumentation. In: Deshpande, A., Hunter, A. (eds.) SUM 2010. LNCS, vol. 6379, pp. 56–69. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Yager, R.R.: General multiple-objective decision functions and linguistically quantified statements. Inter. Jour. of Man-Machine Studies 21(5), 389–400 (1984)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Dung, P.M.: On the acceptability of arguments and its fundamental role in nonmonotonic reasoning, logic programming and n-persons games. Artificial Intelligence 77(2), 321–357 (1995)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Prakken, H.: An abstract framework for argumentation with structured arguments. Argument and Computation 1(2), 93–124 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Amgoud, L., Bodenstaff, L., Caminada, M., McBurney, P., Parsons, S., Prakken, H., Veenen, J., Vreeswijk, G.: Final review and report on formal argumentation system.deliverable d2.6 aspic. Technical report (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Zadeh, L.: Fuzzy sets. Information and Control 8(3), 338–353 (1965)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Bouchon-Meunier, B., Dubois, D., Godo, L., Prade, H.: Fuzzy set and possibility theory in approximate and plausible reasoning. The Handbook of fuzzy sets. In: Fuzzy sets in Approximate Reasoning and Information Systems, pp. 27–31. Kluwer Academic Publishers (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Caminada, M., Amgoud, L.: On the evaluation of argumentation formalisms. Artificial Intelligence 171, 286–310 (2007)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Tamani, N., Croitoru, M.: Fuzzy argumentation system for decision making. Technical report, INRIA LIRMM (2013), https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B0DPgJDRNwbLdE5wdzFQekJocXM/edit?usp=sharing

  13. Destercke, S., Buche, P., Guillard, V.: A flexible bipolar querying approach with imprecise data and guaranteed results. Fuzzy Sets and Systems 169, 51–64 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Chesñevar, C.I., Simari, G.R., Alsinet, T., Godo, L.: A logic programming framework for possibilistic argumentation with vague knowledge. In: Proc. of the 20th Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, UAI 2004, pp. 76–84 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Alsinet, T., Chesñevar, C.I., Godo, L., Simari, G.R.: A logic programming framework for possibilistic argumentation: Formalization and logical properties. Fuzzy Sets and Systems 159(10), 1208–1228 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Alsinet, T., Chesñevar, C.I., Godo, L., Sandri, S., Simari, G.R.: Formalizing argumentative reasoning in a possibilistic logic programming setting with fuzzy unification. International Journal of Approximate Reasoning 48(3), 711–729 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. García, A.J., Simari, G.R.: Defeasible logic programming: an argumentative approach. Theory Pract. Log. Program. 4(2), 95–138 (2004)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. da Costa Pereira, C., Tettamanzi, A.G.B., Villata, S.: Changing one’s mind: Erase or rewind? possibilistic belief revision with fuzzy argumentation based on trust. In: Proc. of the 22nd IJCAI, pp. 164–171 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Gratie, C., Florea, A.M.: Fuzzy labeling for argumentation frameworks. In: McBurney, P., Parsons, S., Rahwan, I. (eds.) ArgMAS 2011. LNCS, vol. 7543, pp. 1–8. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  20. Stranders, R., de Weerdt, M., Witteveen, C.: Fuzzy argumentation for trust. In: Sadri, F., Satoh, K. (eds.) CLIMA VIII 2007. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 5056, pp. 214–230. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  21. Janssen, J., Vermeir, D., De Cock, M.: Fuzzy argumentation frameworks. In: Proc. of 12th IPMU, pp. 513–520 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Kaci, S., Labreuche, C.: Argumentation framework with fuzzy preference relations. In: Hüllermeier, E., Kruse, R., Hoffmann, F. (eds.) IPMU 2010. LNCS, vol. 6178, pp. 554–563. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  23. Letia, I.A., Groza, A.: Towards pragmatic argumentative agents within a fuzzy description logic framework. In: McBurney, P., Rahwan, I., Parsons, S. (eds.) ArgMAS 2010. LNCS, vol. 6614, pp. 209–227. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Tamani, N., Croitoru, M. (2014). Fuzzy Argumentation System for Decision Support. In: Laurent, A., Strauss, O., Bouchon-Meunier, B., Yager, R.R. (eds) Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems. IPMU 2014. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 442. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08795-5_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08795-5_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-08794-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-08795-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics