Skip to main content

Denial of Responsibility and Normative Negation

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 8554))

Abstract

In this paper I provide some linguistic evidence to the thesis that responsibility judgments are normative.

I present an argument from negation, since the negation of descriptive judgments is structurally different from the negation of normative judgments. In particular, the negation of responsibility judgments seem to conform to the pattern of the negation of normative judgments, thus being a prima facie evidence for the normativity of responsibility judgments. I assume — for the argument’s sake — Austin’s distinction between justification and excuse, and I sketch how to accommodate the distinction between internal (justification) and external (excuse) negation of responsibility within a language with a second-order analogous of existential generalization and λ operator.

In the end I confront with and refute some objections against this argument.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Anderson, S.: Coercion. In: Zalta, E.N. (ed.) The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2011)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Anselm of Canterbury. ”Lambeth’s Fragments”. In: Schmitt, F.S. (ed.) Ein neues unvollendetes Werk des hl. Anselm von Canterbury. Aschendorff, Münster i. W. (1936)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Austin, J.L.: A Plea for Excuses: The Presidential Address. In: Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, vol. 57, pp. 1–30 (1956)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Björnsson, G., Persson, K.: A Unified Empirical Account of Responsibility Judgments. In: Philosophy and Phenomenological Research (forthcoming)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Björnsson, G., Persson, K.: The Explanatory Component of Moral Responsibility. Noûs 46(2), 326–354 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Brückner, A.: Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego. Wiedza Powszechna, Warszawa (1957)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Čohen, L.J.: Do Illocutionary Forces Exist? The Philosophical Quarterly 14, 118–137 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Engliš, K.: Postulát a norma nejsou soudy. In: Casopis pro právní a státní vědu XXVIII, pp. 95–113 (1947)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Faroldi, F.L.G.: The Normative Structure of Responsibility. Law, Ethics, Neuroscience (forthcoming)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Frege, F.L.G.: Der Gedanke: Eine logische Untersuchung. In: Beiträge zur Philosophie des Deutschen Idealismus I, pp. 58–77 (September 1918)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Garner, R.T.: Some Doubts about Illocutionary Negation. Analysis 31, 106–112 (1971)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Gomolińska, A.: On the Logic of Acceptance and Rejection. Studia Logica 60(2), 233–251 (1998)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Hare, R.M.: Some Sub-Atomic Particles of Logic. Mind 98, 23–37 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Hare, R.M.: The Language of Morals. Clarendon Press, Oxford (1952)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Henry, D.P.: St. Anselm on the Varieties of ‘Doing’. Theoria 19, 178–183 (1953)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Hoche, H.-U.: Do Illocutionary, or Neustic, Negations Exist? Erkenntnis 43, 127–136 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Horn, L.R.: A Natural History of Negation. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Horn, L.R.: Metalinguistic Negation and Pragmatic Ambiguity. Language 61(1), 121–174 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Incurvati, L., Smith, P.: Rejection and Valuations. Analysis 70(1), 3–10 (2010)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Karttunen, L., Peters, S.: Conventional Implicature. In: Oh, C.-K., Dinneen, D. (eds.) Syntax and Semantics 11: Presupposition, pp. 1–56. Academic Press, New York (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Moeschler, J.: Negation, Scope and the Descriptive/Metalinguistic Distinction. Generative Grammar in Geneva 6, 29–48 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Peetz, V.: Illocutionary Negation. Philosophia: Philosophical Quarterly of Israel 8, 639–644 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Pokorny, J.: Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch. Francke (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Ripley, D.: Negation, Denial, and Rejection. Philosophy Compass 6(9), 622–629 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Ross, A.N.C.: Directives and Norms. Humanities Press, New York (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Russell, B.: On Denoting. Mind 14(56), 479–493 (1905)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Scanlon, T.M.: Being Realistic about Reasons. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2014)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  28. Schmitt, F.S.: Ein neues unvollendetes Werk des hl. Anselm von Canterbury. A-schendorff, Münster i. W. (1936)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Searle, J.R., Vanderveken, D.: Foundations of Illocutionary Logic. Cambridge University Press, New York (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Skorupski, J.: The Domain of Reasons. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2010)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  31. Smiley, T.: Rejection. Analysis 56(1), 1–9 (1996)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  32. Speranza, J., Horn, L.R.: A Brief History of Negation. Journal of Applied Logic 8(3), 277–301 (2010)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  33. Sztykgold, J.: Negacja normy. Przegląd filozoficzny 39, 492–494 (1936)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Tamminga, A.: Logics of Rejection: Two Systems of Natural Deduction. Logique et Analyse 37(146), 169–208 (1994)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  35. Thomson, J.J.: Normativity. Open Court, Chicago, Illinois (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Uckelman, S.L.: Anselm’s Logic of Agency, Amsterdam: Institute for Logic, Language and Computation (ILLC). University of Amsterdam (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Uckelman, S.L.: Modalities in Medieval Logic. Institute for Logic, Language and Computation, Amsterdam (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  38. Vasmer, M.: Russisches etymologisches Wörterbuch. C. Winter, Heidelberg (1958)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Faroldi, F.L.G. (2014). Denial of Responsibility and Normative Negation. In: Cariani, F., Grossi, D., Meheus, J., Parent, X. (eds) Deontic Logic and Normative Systems. DEON 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8554. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08615-6_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08615-6_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-08614-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-08615-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics