Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Biosystems & Biorobotics ((BIOSYSROB,volume 7))

  • 1510 Accesses

Abstract

The objective of this study was to use the electromyography (EMG) via surface and intramuscular single motor unit recordings to further characterize the immediate sensorimotor effects of spinal manipulation and a control intervention using TMS. The results provide evidence that spinal manipulation of dysfunctional spinal segments increases low threshold motoneurone excitability.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bronfort, G., Haas, M., Evans, R.L., Bouter, L.M.: Efficacy of spinal manipulation and mobilization for low back pain and neck pain: a systematic review and best evidence synthesis. Spine J. 4, 335–356 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bronfort, G., Evans, R., Anderson, A.V., Svendsen, K.H., Bracha, Y., Grimm, R.H.: Spinal manipulation, medication, or home exercise with advice for acute and subacute neck pain: a randomized trial. Ann. Intern. Med. 156, 1–10 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kuczynski, J.J., Schwieterman, B., Columber, K., Knupp, D., Shaub, L., Cook, C.E.: Effectiveness of physical therapist administered spinal manipulation for the treatment of low back pain: a systematic review of the literature. Int. J. Sports Phys. Ther. 7, 647–662 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gross, A., Miller, J., D’Sylva, J., Burnie, S.J., Goldsmith, C.H., Graham, N., Haines, T., Bronfort, G., Hoving, J.L.: Manipulation or mobilisation for neck pain. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 15, 315–333 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Pickar, J.G.: Neurophysiological effects of spinal manipulation. Spine J. 2, 357–371 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Haavik, H., Murphy, B.: The role of spinal manipulation in addressing disordered sensorimotor integration and altered motor control. J Electromyogr. Kinesiol. 22, 768–776 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Henderson, C.N.: The basis for spinal manipulation: Chiropractic perspective of indications and theory. J. Electromyogr. Kinesiol. 22(5), 632–642 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Suter, E., McMorland, G., Herzog, W.: short term effects of spinal manipulation on H-reflex amplitude in healthy and symptomatic subjects. Journal of Manipulative & Physiological Therapeutics 28, 667–672 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Herzog, W., Conway, P.J., Zhang, Y.T., Gail, J., Guimaraes, A.C.S.: Reflex responses associated with manipulative treatments on the thoracic spine: a pilot study. Jouranl of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics 18, 233–234 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Haavik Taylor, H., Murphy, B.: Transient modulation of intracortical inhibition following spinal manipulation. Chiropractic J. Australia 37, 106–116 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Haavik Taylor, H., Murphy, B.: Altered sensorimotor integration with cervical spine manipulation. J. Manipulative Physiol. Ther. 31, 115–126 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Türker, K.S., Cheng, H.B.: Motor-unit firing frequency can be used for the estimation of synaptic potentials in human motoneurones. J. Neurosci. Meth. 53, 225–234 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Türker, K.S., Powers, R.K.: Black box revisited: a technique for estimating postsynaptic potentials inneurons. Trends Neurosci. 28, 379–386 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Todd, G., Rogasch, N.C., Türker, K.S.: Transcranial magnetic stimulation and peristimulus frequencygram. Clin. Neurophysiol. 123, 1002–1009 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Haavik, H. et al. (2014). Chiropractic Alters TMS Induced Motor Neuronal Excitability: Preliminary Findings. In: Jensen, W., Andersen, O., Akay, M. (eds) Replace, Repair, Restore, Relieve – Bridging Clinical and Engineering Solutions in Neurorehabilitation. Biosystems & Biorobotics, vol 7. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08072-7_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08072-7_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-08071-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-08072-7

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics