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The Markov Transition Constraint

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 8451))

Abstract

We introduce a novel global Markov transition constraint (Mtc) to model finite state homogeneous Markov chains. We present two algorithms to filter the variable domains representing the imprecise probability distributions over the state space of the chain. The first filtering algorithm is based on the fractional knapsack problem and the second filtering algorithm is based on linear programming. Both of our filtering algorithms compare favorably to the filtering performed by solvers when decomposing an Mtc into arithmetic constraints. Cases where the fractional knapsack decomposition enforces bounds consistency are discussed whereas the linear programming filtering always perform bounds consistency. We use the Mtc constraint to model and solve a problem of path planning under uncertainty.

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Morin, M., Quimper, CG. (2014). The Markov Transition Constraint. In: Simonis, H. (eds) Integration of AI and OR Techniques in Constraint Programming. CPAIOR 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8451. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07046-9_29

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07046-9_29

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-07045-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-07046-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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