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Built-in 3-Dimensional Hamming Multiple-Error Correcting Scheme to Mitigate Radiation Effects in SRAM-Based FPGAs

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Reconfigurable Computing: Architectures, Tools, and Applications (ARC 2014)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 8405))

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Abstract

SRAM-based FPGAs have been employed extensively in many applications to implement adaptable systems whose functionalities can be changed at runtime. Unfortunately, even in terrestrial applications the SRAM configuration memory of FPGA devices is highly susceptible to radiation which may cause not only single but also multiple errors in physically adjacent memory cells, called Multiple Bit Upsets (MBUs). This paper proposes a new built-in 3-Dimensional Hamming (3DH) error correcting scheme to mitigate MBUs. The estimations of the probability of occurrence of undetected multiple errors indicate significant improvement of the error correction capabilities of the 3DH scheme proposed here, compared to known 2DH and 1DH schemes. The other important advantage of the new scheme is that it can provide faster reconfiguration of configuration frames affected by multiple errors, because error correction can be done using an internal bus alone.

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© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Basha, B.C., Piestrak, S.J., Pillement, S. (2014). Built-in 3-Dimensional Hamming Multiple-Error Correcting Scheme to Mitigate Radiation Effects in SRAM-Based FPGAs. In: Goehringer, D., Santambrogio, M.D., Cardoso, J.M.P., Bertels, K. (eds) Reconfigurable Computing: Architectures, Tools, and Applications. ARC 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 8405. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05960-0_26

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05960-0_26

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-05959-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-05960-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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