Abstract
Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of weakly interacting atomic gases was first experimentally observed in 1995 [1, 2]. In a non-interacting BEC, all atoms occupy the same single-particle wavefunction, and the total quantum state of the system is a simple product of the single-particle states. Weak interactions can be taken into account in a perturbative, mean-field fashion, and the description stays close to the product-state form.
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Endres, M. (2014). Introduction. In: Probing Correlated Quantum Many-Body Systems at the Single-Particle Level. Springer Theses. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05753-8_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05753-8_1
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