Skip to main content

Community-Based Recovery and Development in Tohoku, Japan

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Environmental Hazards ((ENHA))

Abstract

At the aftermath of the East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami (EJET) of 11th of March 2011, large part of coastal Japan were affected by the devastating tsunami, as well compounded nuclear disaster. This chapter provides some insight on community based recovery in three cities: Kamaishi in Iwate prefecture (with focus on school based recovery program), Kesennuma in Miyagi prefecture (with focus on community development in temporary housing), and Natori in Miyagi prefecture (with focus on community radio). In the case studies, focus has been given on education, communication, information and volunteerism. Based on these three case studies, some generic recommendations are drawn for linking disaster, local development and sustainability issues, which include: (1) Local disaster risk management needs to be linked to development issues like health, education, (2) Resource commitments of the local governments are required, (3) Regular updating and testing of local DRM initiatives is essential, and (4) Linkage with local resource knowledge institutions needs to be strengthened.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Chunichi Newspaper. (2011, July 18). In Japanese, Chunichi Shimbun, 18 July, 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ideta, A. (2012). Role of FM radio in East Japan earthquake and tsunami. Master Thesis, Kyoto University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ideta, A., Shaw, R., & Takeuchi, Y. (2012). Post disaster communication and role of FM radio: Case of Natori. In East Japan earthquake and tsunami: Evacuation, communication, education and volunteerism (pp. 73–108). Singapore: Research Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA). (2011). http://www.jma.go.jp/en/tsunami/focus_04_20110311145000.html. Accessed 18 March 2011.

  • Kapucu, N. (2008). Collaborative emergency management: Better community organizing, better public preparedness and response. Disasters: The Journal of Disaster Studies, Policy, and Management, 32(2), 239–262.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • KCC. (2003). Kesennuma Chamber of Commerce “Marukajiri Kesennuma Guidebook” (p. 59).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kyoto University. (2012). Road map of Natori emergency FM radio “Natoraji”, 33 pages., Kyoto, Japan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Matsuura, S., & Shaw, R. (2013). Overview of school centered community recovery. In R. Shaw (Ed.), Disaster recovery: Used or misused development opportunity (pp. 165–196). London: Springer Publication.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakagawa, Y., & Shaw, R. (2004). Social capital: A missing link to disaster recovery. International Journal of Mass Emergency and Disaster, 22(1), 5–34.

    Google Scholar 

  • NPA. (2013). National police agency: Status of 2011 earthquake and tsunami. http://www.npa.go.jp/archive/keibi/biki/higaijokyo.pdf. Accessed 14 Jan 2013.

  • Ochiai, C., & Shaw, R. (2009). Participatory urban housing reconstruction study in Aceh, Indonesia. In: R. Shaw, H. Srinivas, & A. Sharma (Eds.), Urban risk: An Asian perspective (pp. 233–254). UK: Emerald Publication.

    Google Scholar 

  • SEEDS Asia. (2012). Community recovery of the Great East Japan earthquake and tsunmai: Kesennuma experiences (25 p.). Published by SEEDS Asia, Kobe, Japan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, R. (2008). Kechamatan development program, Indonesia, case study in building resilient communities, the World Bank, pp. 243–267.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, R. (2012). Community based disaster risk reduction. UK: Emerald Publisher 402 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, R., & Goda, K. (2004). From disaster to sustainable community planning and development: The Kobe experiences. In Disaster, 28(1), 16–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, R., Gupta, M., & Sharma, A. (2003). Community recovery and its sustainability: Lessons from Gujarat earthquake of India. Australian Journal of Emergency Management, 18(2), 28–34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, R., Shiwaku, K., & Takeuchi, Y. (2011). Disaster education. UK: Emerald Publisher, 162 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, R., & Takeuchi, Y. (2012a). East Japan earthquake and tsunami: Evacuation, communication, education and voluntarism. Research Publisher, Singapore. 280 p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, R., & Takeuchi, Y. (2012b). Introduction and overview of East Japan earthquake and tsunami. In East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami: Evacuation, Communication, Education and Volunteerism (pp. 1–14). Singapore: Research Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, R., & Takeuchi, Y. (2012c). Towards long term recovery after the mega disaster. In East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami: Evacuation, Communication, Education and Volunteerism (pp. 255–269). Research Publishing, Singapore.

    Google Scholar 

  • Suda, Y., Shaw, R., & Takeuchi, Y. (2012). Evacuation behavior and its implication: Case of Kamaishi. In East Japan earthquake and tsunami: Evacuation, communication, education and volunteerism (pp. 25–57). Singapore: Research Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Takeuchi, Y., & Shaw, R. (2012). Damages to education sector and its recovery. In East Japan earthquake and tsunami: Evacuation, communication, education and volunteerism (pp. 143–164). Singapore: Research Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • UNCRD. (2003). From disaster to community development: The Kobe Experiences. 109 p., Kobe, Japan.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The author acknowledges the support from the city governments of Kesennuma, Kamaishi and Natori and the affected communities for their help and cooperation . Funding support from CWS Asia Pacific and MERCY Malaysia is highly acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rajib Shaw .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Shaw, R. (2014). Community-Based Recovery and Development in Tohoku, Japan. In: Kapucu, N., Liou, K. (eds) Disaster and Development. Environmental Hazards. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04468-2_22

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics