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Surgical Complications Following Bariatric Surgery

  • Chapter
Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2014

Part of the book series: Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine ((AUICEM,volume 2014))

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Abstract

Bariatric surgery is an increasingly common treatment for morbid obesity [1], because it is the only technique with demonstrated efficacy in terms of long-term, sustained weight loss. Most studies have shown that these operations are safe, with decreased overall mortality and morbidity, and reversal of related comorbidities in obese patients. However, the beneficial effects of bariatric surgery need to be weighed against the risks of perioperative complications and postoperative or short-term adverse outcomes [2].

From the intensive care unit (ICU) physician’s perspective, these patients represent new and challenging issues and raise specific concerns. Several medical postoperative complications may require ICU admission, the most common being acute respiratory failure and thromboembolic disease with deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Surgical complications are specific to the procedure performed, but anastomotic leaks are probably the most common life-threatening events [3, 4]. The purpose of this chapter is to review the surgical complications most commonly observed during bariatric surgery in order to help surgeons and ICU physicians provide high-quality care for these high-risk patients.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, Département d’Anesthésie Réanimation, Université Paris Diderot, Paris, France

    P. Montravers & P. Augustin

  2. APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, Service de Chirurgie Générale, Université Paris Diderot, Paris, France

    P. Fournier

Authors
  1. P. Montravers
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  2. P. Fournier
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  3. P. Augustin
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to P. Montravers .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Erasme Hospital, Université libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium

    Jean-Louis Vincent Prof.

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Montravers, P., Fournier, P., Augustin, P. (2014). Surgical Complications Following Bariatric Surgery. In: Vincent, JL. (eds) Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2014. Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, vol 2014. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03746-2_37

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03746-2_37

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-03745-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-03746-2

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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