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Differential Operators and Balance Laws in the Topography-Fitted Coordinates

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Shallow Geophysical Mass Flows down Arbitrary Topography

Abstract

The ultimate goal of this chapter is to deduce the mass and linear momentum balance laws in the topography-fitted coordinates introduced in Chap. 2, and to be prepared with some mathematical prerequisites when we formulate constitutive equations for the flowing material down arbitrary topography.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    This is the rule when dealing with physical quantities, e.g. density \(\rho \), velocity \(\varvec{v}\), otherwise we would have used the “tilde” notation for f, i.e., \(\tilde{f}(\xi ^{1},\xi ^{2},\xi ^{3},t)\).

  2. 2.

    Clearly, in these relations there is an abuse of notations consisting in the way \(\Gamma \) and \({\varvec{\Gamma }}\) have been used.

References

  1. C.A. Eringen, Mechanics of Continua. Krieger Pub. Co., 2nd edn. (1980)

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  2. R.M. Bowen, C.C. Wang, Introduction to Vectors and Tensors (Plenum Press, New York, 1976)

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  3. H. Viviand, Formes conservatives des équations de la dynamique des gaz. Rech. Aosp. 1, 65–66 (1974)

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  4. M. Vinokur, Conservation equations of gasdynamics in curvilinear coordinate systems. J. Comp. Phys. 14, 105–125 (1974)

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Correspondence to Ioana Luca .

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Luca, I., Tai, YC., Kuo, CY. (2016). Differential Operators and Balance Laws in the Topography-Fitted Coordinates. In: Shallow Geophysical Mass Flows down Arbitrary Topography. Advances in Geophysical and Environmental Mechanics and Mathematics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02627-5_3

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