Abstract
Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is an emerging field of research in the area of lightweight design. The introduction of expensive carbon fiber resin plastic materials in the automotive industry may in the future justify the application of a monitoring of the load bearing structure via sensors to save weight and costs. Reasons for this additionally lie in the brittle and complex failure behavior of carbon fiber materials. The authors in this paper aim to give an introduction into the principle of Structural Health Monitoring (SHM), basics of fatigue of fiber resin composite materials as well as the possible application of these principles for the automotive industry. In addition to this an SHM concept and further results of the experimental research work since October 2011 are depicted. The investigations and experiments leading to this paper have been supported by Honda R&D Europe (Deutschland) GmbH with a research grant.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Adams D (2007) Health monitoring of structural materials and components: methods with applications. Wiley, Chichester
Balageas D, Fritzen C-P, Güemes A (2006) Structural health monitoring. Iste Publishing Company, London
Farrar C, Worden K (2007) An introduction to structural health monitoring. Philoso Trans R Soc A 365:303–315
Farrar C, Worden K (2013) Structural health monitoring—A machine learning perspective. Wiley, Chichester
Grandt A (2004) Fundamentals of structural integrity: damage tolerant design and nondestructive evaluation. Wiley, Hoboken
Haibach E (2006) Betriebsfestigkeit. Springer, Berlin
Hansen A, Garnich M (1995) A multicontinuum theory for structural analysis of composite material systems. Compos Eng 5(9):1091–1103
Hinton M, Kaddour A (2012) The background to the Second World-Wide failure exercise. J Compos Mater 46:2283–2294
Hunt S, Hebden I (1998) Eurofighter 2000: An integrated approach to structural health and usage monitoring. In: RTO AVT specialists’ meeting on “Exploitation of structural loads/health data for reduced life cycle costs”
Hunt S, Hebden I (2001) Validation of the Eurofighter Typhoon structural health and usage monitoring system. Smart Mater Struct 10:497–503
Kaddour A, Hinton M (2012) Input data for test cases used in benchmarking triaxial failure theories of composites. J Compos Mater 46:19–20
Keller T, Vassilopoulos A (2011) Fatigue of fiber-reinforced composites. Springer, London
Kloepfer J (2013) Entwicklung eines load-monitoring-systems für Sportgeräte. http://www.adaptronik.fraunhofer.de/de/projects/paddel.html, 06.2013
Mayes J, Hansen A (2004) Composite laminate failure analysis using multicontinuum theory. Compos Sci Technol 64:379–394
Molent L, Aktepe B (2000) Review of fatigue monitoring of agile military aircraft. Fatigue Fract Eng Mater Struct 23:767–785
Nelson E, Hansen A, Mayes J (2012) Failure analysis of composite laminates subjected to hydrostatic stresses: a multicontinuum approach. J Compos Mater 46:2595–2634
Reifsnider K, Case S (2002) Damage tolerance and durability of material systems. Wiley, New York
Soden P, Hinton M, Kaddour A (1998) Lamina properties, lay-up configurations and loading conditions for a range of fibre-reinforced composite laminates. Compos Sci Technol 58:1011
Soden P, Hinton M, Kaddour A (2002) Biaxial test results for strength and deformation of a range of E-glass and carbon fibre reinforced composite laminates: failure exercise benchmark data. In: Tsu-Wei Chou (Ed.): Composites Science and Technology, Vol. 62, Elsevier Science Ltd., Kidlington, Oxford, UK
Stolz C, Neumair M (2010) Structural health monitoring, in-service experience, benefit and way ahead. Struct Health Monit 9:209–217
Talreja R, Singh C (2012) Damage and failure of composite materials. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Wagg D, Bond I, Weaver P, Friswell M (2007) Adaptive structures: engineering applications. Wiley, Chichester
Wenzel H (2009) Health monitoring of bridges. Wiley, Chichester
Worden K, Farrar C, Manson G, Park G (2007) The fundamental axioms of structural health monitoring. Proc R Soc A 463:1639–1664
Acknowledgments
Special acknowledgments go to Johannes Stöckl. Further acknowledgments to Reinhard Weigl, Gerald Sitzmann, Maximilian Beck and Philipp Cervenka. Thank you very much for your effort and support!
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Herrmann, S., Wellnitz, J., Jahn, S., Leonhardt, S. (2014). Structural Health Monitoring for Carbon Fiber Resin Composite Car Body Structures. In: Wellnitz, J., Subic, A., Trufin, R. (eds) Sustainable Automotive Technologies 2013. Lecture Notes in Mobility. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01884-3_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01884-3_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-01883-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-01884-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)