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Vascular Tumors: Hemangioma, Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma, and Angiosarcoma

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Atlas of Musculoskeletal Tumors and Tumorlike Lesions
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Abstract

Definition: Hemangiomas are benign tumors that closely resemble normal vessels. It is difficult to distinguish clearly among neoplasm, hamartoma, and malformations. Epithelioid hemangioma is a benign vascular tumor with well-formed but often immature vessels, lined by plump, epithelioid/histiocytoid endothelial cells. Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma is an angiocentric low-grade malignant vascular tumor, composed of epithelioid endothelial cells arranged in short cords and nests set in a distinctive myxohyaline stroma. Angiosarcoma is a malignant tumor composed of cells that variably recapitulate the morphologic features of normal endothelium.

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Correspondence to Marco Gambarotti MD .

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Gambarotti, M. (2014). Vascular Tumors: Hemangioma, Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma, and Angiosarcoma. In: Picci, P., Manfrini, M., Fabbri, N., Gambarotti, M., Vanel, D. (eds) Atlas of Musculoskeletal Tumors and Tumorlike Lesions. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01748-8_68

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01748-8_68

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