Skip to main content

Re-conceptualizing Corporate Social Responsibility in Japan

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: CSR, Sustainability, Ethics & Governance ((CSEG))

Abstract

In the wake of the devastation of the March 2011 disaster, the ideals of what economic prosperity and social inclusivity should constitute have become the subject of debate in Japan. As a part of this, the hitherto prevailing approach to CSR as being primarily concerned with the amelioration of environmental impacts, ensuring legal compliance and donating money to social causes has been criticised as an inadequate response to the issues currently being faced in Japan. This study will present an overview of the prevailing conceptualisation of CSR in Japan and a historical overview of the conditions under which it has developed, introduce three new models of the social role and responsibility of corporations – the “new public commons,” “business continuity” and the “value co-creating company” proposed by the government of Japan, the Keidanren and the Keizai Doyukai respectively – that have emerged in recent years, and present case studies illustrating how two major global corporations based in Japan – the Bridgestone and the Sumitomo Corporations – manage their CSR initiatives in order to embed them as an integral part of their business models.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Adachi, E., & Kanai, T. (2004). CSR management and SRI [CSR Keiei to SRI: Kigyo no Syakaitekisekinin to sono hyouka jiku]. Tokyo: Kinyu Zaisei Jijyo Kenkyukai.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bridgestone Corporation. (2011). CSR report 2011 (pp. 1–56). Tokyo: Bridgestone Corporation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bridgestone Corporation. (2012). CSR report 2012 (pp. 1–65). Tokyo: Bridgestone Corporation.

    Google Scholar 

  • CabinetOffice. (2010a). Declaration of “New public commons”. 1–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • CabinetOffice. (2010b). Towards the new commons [Atarashi Kokyo ni kansuru Torikumi]. 1–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • CabinetOffice. (2010c). Proposals by the “New public commons” roundtable and government actions toward their institutionalization. 1–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • CabinetOffice. (2012). Towards the new commons [Atarashi Kokyo ni kansuru Torikumi]. 1–28. Government of Japan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, S. T. (2013a). Business ethics: Japanese approach. In S. O. Idowu, N. Capaldi, & A. D. Gupta (Eds.), Encyclopedia of corporate social responsibility (pp. 252–259). Berlin: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, S. T. (2013b). Keizai Doyukai. In S. O. Idowu, N. Capaldi, & A. D. Gupta (Eds.), Encyclopedia of corporate social responsibility (pp. 1540–1548). Berlin: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hatoyama, Y. (2009). A new path for Japan. The New York Times.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirata, M. (2010). Before Drucker: The philosophy of the Edo merchants [Drucker ni Sakigaketa: Edoshonin no Shiso]. Tokyo: Nikkei BP Corporation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Japan Research Institution Ltd. (2012). CSR management trends in Japan: 2011 [Waga Kuni Kigyo no CSR Keiei no Doko 2011] (pp. 1–40). Tokyo: Japan Research Institution.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kawamura, T. (2004). A geneology of the CSR of Japanese corporations: Part 1 [Nihon no Kigyou no Syakaiteki Sekinin no Keifu: 1] (pp. 1–8). Tokyo: Nissei Kiso Kenkyusho.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kawamura, T. (2005). A geneology of the CSR of Japanese corporations: Part 2 [Nihon no Kigyou no Syakaiteki Sekinin no Keifu: 2] (pp. 1–8). Tokyo: Nissei Kiso Kenkyusho.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kawamura, T. (2012). 10 years since the start of Japan’s CSR calendar [Nihon no CSR Gannen kara Jyunen] (pp. 1–13). Tokyo: Nissei Kiso Kenkyusho.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keidanren. (1973). Our responsibility in supporting the welfare society [Fukushi Syakai wo Sasaeru Keizai to Wareware no Sekinin]. Tokyo: Keidanren.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keidanren. (2012). Charter of corporate behavior & its implementation guidance (pp. 1–116). Tokyo: Keidanren.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keidanren. (2013a). Towards the construction of a disaster resiliant socio-economy [Saigai ni Tsuyoi Keizaishakai no Kochiku ni Mukete]. Tokyo: Keidanren.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keidanren. (2013b). Towards strengthening of the continuity of corporate business operations [Kigyo no Jigyokatsudo no Keizokusei Kyoka ni Mukete]. Tokyo: Keidanren.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keizai Doyukai. (2006). Self-assessment report 2006 - Progress and prospects: CSR of Japanese companies [Nihon Kigyo no CSR: Shinpo to Tenbo]. Tokyo: Keizai Doyukai.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keizai Doyukai. (2009). Realise management based upon a strong sense of entrepreneurship [Ima koso Kigyouka Seishin Afureru Keiei no Jissen o] (pp. 1–46). Tokyo: Keizai Doyukai.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keizai Doyukai. (2010). CSR in Japanese corporations – Evolutionary trajectory: Self evaluation report 2010 [Nihon Kigyo no CSR – Shinka no Kiseki] (pp. 1–53). Tokyo: Keizai Doyukai.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keizai Doyukai. (2011). CSR in the global age [Gurobaru Jidai no CSR] (pp. 1–28). Tokyo: Keizai Doyukai.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keizai Doyukai. (2012). Evolution towards a value co-creating corporation [Syakaieki Kyoso Kigyou e no Shinka] (pp. 1–39). Tokyo: Keizai Doyukai.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kobayashi, T. (1972). Pollution and corporate responsibility [Kogai to Kigyou no Sekinin]. Tokyo: Dobunkan Shuppan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koga, J. (2000). Keidanren: The industrial think-tank shaping Japan [Keidanren: Nihon o Ugokasu Zaikai no Shinkutanku]. Tokyo: Shinchosya.

    Google Scholar 

  • KPMG. (2011). KPMG international survey of corporate responsibility reporting 2011. 1–36. KPMG.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morimoto, M. (1998). Managerial research in corporate social responsibility [Kigyo Syakaiteki Sekinin no Keieigakuteki Kenkyu]. Tokyo: Hakuto Shobo.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morinaga, Y. (2007). Voluntary environmental controls, information disclosure and corporate ethics [Kankyo Mondai e no Jishu Torikumi, Jyoho Koukai to Kigyo Rinri]. In Business ethics and CSR [Nihon no Kigyo Rinri] (pp. 136–152). Tokyo: Hakuto Shobo.

    Google Scholar 

  • Narumo, S. (1970). The social responsibility of corporations: Questioning the precedence of profit [Kigyo no Syakai Sekinin: Rijyun Yusen wo Toinaosu]. Tokyo: Nihon Keiza Shinbunsya.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sumitomo Corporation. (2011). Growing together: Report on responsibility & sustainability 2011 (pp. 1–46). Tokyo: Sumitomo Corporation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sumitomo Corporation. (2012). Report on responsibility & sustainability 2012 (pp. 1–42). Tokyo: Sumitomo Corporation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Takada, K. (1974). The social responsibility of executives [Keieisya no Shakaiteki Sekinin]. Tokyo: Chikura Shobo.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tanimoto, K. (2007). CSR: Considering corporations and society [CSR: Kigyo to Syakai wo Kangaeru] (2nd ed.). Tokyo: NTT Shuppan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Umezu, M. (2007). Value changes surrounding corporate management [Kigyo Keiei wo Meguru Kachi Tenkan]. In M. Nakamura (Ed.), Business ethics and CSR [Nihon no Kigyo Rinri] (pp. 1–20). Tokyo: Hakuto Shobo.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Scott Davis .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Davis, S. (2014). Re-conceptualizing Corporate Social Responsibility in Japan. In: Low, K., Idowu, S., Ang, S. (eds) Corporate Social Responsibility in Asia. CSR, Sustainability, Ethics & Governance. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01532-3_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics