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Abstract

In this chapter we introduce the problem of interacting electronic systems, and in particular our method of choice, density-functional theory.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Electrons in a crystal do not behave in the same way as free electrons, therefore we treat these effects by working in terms of weakly interacting quasiparticles, rather than the strongly interacting electrons.

  2. 2.

    We note that the translation operator is not a Hermitian operator and it does not correspond to any observables of the system.

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Correspondence to Laura Ratcliff .

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Ratcliff, L. (2013). Density-Functional Theory. In: Optical Absorption Spectra Calculated Using Linear-Scaling Density-Functional Theory. Springer Theses. Springer, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00339-9_2

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