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Dye-Sensitised Solar Cell Based on a Three-Dimensional Photonic Crystal

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Inorganic Nanoarchitectures by Organic Self-Assembly

Part of the book series: Springer Theses ((Springer Theses))

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Abstract

The integration of optical elements that increase the photon path length in the light absorbing layer is a promising strategy to increase device efficiency of dye-sensitised solar cells (DSC). Device architectures that incorporate structural order in form of a three-dimensional photonic crystal can lead to the localization of light in specific parts of the spectrum, while retaining the cell’s transparency in others. In this chapter, a first successful route is presented that allowed the experimental realisation of a double layer electrode architecture, including a mesoporous TiO2 underlayer and a macroporous TiO2 inverse opal top layer. This construct enables effective dye sensitisation, electrolyte infiltration, and charge collection from both layers, opening up additional parameter space for effective light management by harvesting photonic crystal-induced resonances.

Published by Guldin et al. in Nano Letters [1] and in Proceedings of the SPIE [2].

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  1. Fédérale de Lausanne, Department of Materials Science, École Polytechnique, Station 12, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland

    Stefan Guldin

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  1. Stefan Guldin
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Guldin, S. (2013). Dye-Sensitised Solar Cell Based on a Three-Dimensional Photonic Crystal. In: Inorganic Nanoarchitectures by Organic Self-Assembly. Springer Theses. Springer, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00312-2_9

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