Skip to main content

Testing of Potentially Pyritiferous Material

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Implications of Pyrite Oxidation for Engineering Works

Abstract

Although very sophisticated modern equipment is available to analyse the physical and chemical nature of aggregate, this is not a straightforward process. Care must be taken in the preparation of the samples, taking into account both the purpose of the examination and the method to be used. In order to realistically assess the likelihood that aggregate has, or may, result in expansion and/or concrete attack, more than one method may be necessary.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Applied Petrography Group (2010). A code of practice for the petrographic examination of concrete. Compiled by M. A. Eden on behalf of the Applied Petrography Group, APG-SR2, July 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brindley, G. W., & Brown, G. (1980). Crystal structures of clay minerals and their identification. Mineralogical society monograph Mineralogical society, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • British Standards Institute. (1994). BS 812–104: Testing aggregates: Part 104: Method for qualitative and quantitative petrographic examination of aggregates. London: BSI.

    Google Scholar 

  • British Standards Institute. (1997). BS EN 932–3:1997, Tests for general properties of aggregates. Procedure and terminology for simplified petrographic description. London: BSI.

    Google Scholar 

  • British Standards Institute. (2009). BS EN 1744–1:2009: Tests for chemical properties of aggregates Chemical analysis. London: BSI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Concrete Society Technical Report No. 71. (2010). Concrete Petrography.

    Google Scholar 

  • Czerewko, M.A., & Cripps, J.C. (2006). Sulfate and sulfide minerals in the UK and their implications for the built environment. The Geological Society of London (IAEG Paper number 121).

    Google Scholar 

  • National Standards Authority of Ireland (2007). SR21: 2004+A1: 2007 Guidance on the use of I.S. EN 13242:2002: aggregates for unbound and hydraulically bound materials for use in civil engineering work and road construction (Incorporating Amendment 1:2007).

    Google Scholar 

  • Penner, E., Eden, W.J., & Grattan-Bellew, P.E. (1972). CBD-152. Expansion of pyritic shales. National Research Council of Canada, Division of Building Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reid, J.M., Czerewko, M.A., & Cripps, J.C. (2001, 2005). Sulfate specification for structural backfills. TRL Report 447, TRL Ltd, Crowthorne.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thaumasite Expert Group (1999). The Thaumasite Form of Sulfate Attack: Risks, Diagnosis, Remedial Works and Guidance on New Construction. Report of the Thaumasite Expert Group for the DETR, BRE, Garston.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Brian Hawkins, HM Geotechnics; James Lombard, Ground Investigations Ireland; and Gavin Mayers, Sandberg LLP.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mike Eden .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Eden, M. (2014). Testing of Potentially Pyritiferous Material. In: Implications of Pyrite Oxidation for Engineering Works. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00221-7_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics