Abstract
A new strategy for studying the properties and processes of ancient geometrical architectural design occurred in 1988 with the design and construction of the Watts house in Manhattan, KS, USA. Utilization of geometrical design properties gleaned from classical Roman architecture in an actual design application yielded a number of valuable insights. Putting the process into practice revealed its basic pragmatic virtues in terms of directly setting out the design upon the site using datums and proceeding to investigate alternative commensurate subdivisions of the datum frame. This directness of application extends to the actual construction process where some of the geometrical design processes are also done at full scale. The directness of this application provides a ready feedback and verification of the design in the field. It can also provide the opportunity for unforeseen minor adjustments in the original design. In doing so, the process allows for improving the fit between the original design intention and its final implementation.
First published as: Donald J. Watts, “The Praxis of Roman Geometrical Ordering in the Design of a New American Prairie House”, pp. 183–192 in Nexus I: Architecture and Mathematics, ed. Kim Williams, Fucecchio (Florence): Edizioni dell’Erba, 1996.
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References
Brunès, Tons. 1967. The Secrets of Ancient Geometry and Its Use, 2 vols. Copenhagen: Rhodos.
Watts, Carol Martin. 2014a. The Geometry of the Master Plan of Roman Florence and its Surroundings. Chap. 12 in Vol. I of this present publication.
———. 2014b. The Square and the Roman House: Architecture and Decoration at Pompeii and Herculaneum. Chap. 14 in Vol. I of this present publication.
Watts, Donald J. and Carol Martin Watts. 1986. A Roman Apartment Complex. Scientific American 255, 6 (December 1986).
———. 1992. The Role of Monuments in the Geometrical Ordering of the Roman Master Plan of Gerasa. Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, 51, 3 (September 1992).
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Watts, D.J. (2015). The Praxis of Roman Geometrical Ordering in the Design of a New American Prairie House. In: Williams, K., Ostwald, M. (eds) Architecture and Mathematics from Antiquity to the Future. Birkhäuser, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00143-2_34
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00143-2_34
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