Abstract
In this lecture, we present the basic mathematical and numerical tools for semiconductor device simulation using the Drift-Diffusion model. The Gummel’s decoupled fixed point map is first reviewed, and then the dual-mixed Formulation of the diffusion-advection-reaction (DAR) differential problems resulting from decoupling is considered. The Galerkin finite element discretization of the weak mixed form is discussed, with a proper treatment of the flux mass matrix that leads to a mixed finite volume approximation of the DAR equation. Several numerical examples are included to validate the proposed procedure.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Bibliography
D. N. Arnold, F. Brezzi, Mixed and nonconforming finite element methods: implementation, postprocessing and error estimates, RAIRO Modél. Math. Anal. Numér., 19, 7–32 (1995).
I. Babuška, J.E. Osborn, Generalized Finite Element Methods: Their Performance and Their Relation to Mixed Methods, SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 20 (3), 510–536 (1983).
F. Brezzi, M. Fortin, Mixed and Hybrid Finite Element Methods, Springer-Verlag, New York (1991).
F. Brezzi, P. Marini, P. Pietra, Two-dimensional exponential fitting and applications to semiconductor device equations, SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 26, 1342–1355 (1989).
F. Brezzi, L. D. Marini, S. Micheletti, P. Pietra, R. Sacco, S. Wang, Discretization of Semiconductor Device Problems (I), 317–441, Handbook of Numerical Analysis, Vol. XIII, P.G. Ciarlet Ed., W.H.A. Schilders, E.J.W. ter Maten, Guest Eds., Elsevier North-Holland, Amsterdam (2005).
E. Buturla, P. Cottrell, B.M. Grossman, K.A. Salsburg, Finite Element Analysis of Semiconductor Devices: The FIELDAY Program, IBM J. Res. Develop., 25 (4), 218–231 (1981).
P.G. Ciarlet The finite element method for elliptic problems, North-Holland, Amsterdam (1978).
J.W. Jerome, Analysis of Charge Transport, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg (1996).
P. A. Markowich, The Stationary Semiconductor Device Equations, Springer-Verlag, Wien New York, 1986).
P. A. Markowich, C. A. Ringhofer, C. Schmeiser, Semiconductor equations, Springer-Verlag, Wien New York, 1990.
S. Micheletti, R. Sacco, F. Saleri, On Some Mixed Finite Element Methods with Numerical Integration, SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 23, No.1, 245–270 (2001).
P.A. Raviart, J.M. Thomas, A mixed finite element method for second order elliptic problems, in Mathematical Aspects of the Finite Element Method (I. Galligani, E. Magenes, eds.), Lecture Notes in Math., Springer-Verlag, New York, 606, 292–315 (1977).
H. G. Roos, M. Stynes, L. Tobiska, Numerical methods for singularly perturbed differential equations, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg (1996).
D.L. Scharfetter, H.K. Gummel, Large signal analysis of a silicon Read diode oscillator. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices ED-16, 64–77 (1969).
S. Selberherr, Analysis and Simulation of Semiconductor Devices, Springer-Verlag, Wien New York, 1984.
J. W. Slotboom, Computer-Aided Two-Dimensional Analysis of Bipolar Transistors, IEEE Trans. Electr. Dev., ED-20, 669–679 (1973).
R.S. Varga, Matrix Iterative Analysis, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey (1962).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 CISM, Udine
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sacco, R. (2009). Numerical Simulation of Charge Transport in Semiconductor Devices Using Mixed Finite Elements. In: Carstensen, C., Wriggers, P. (eds) Mixed Finite Element Technologies. CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences, vol 509. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-99094-0_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-99094-0_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna
Print ISBN: 978-3-211-99092-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-211-99094-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)