Abstract
Following Newton, Ivory and Arnold, we study the Newtonian potentials of algebraic hypersurfaces in R n. The ramification of (analytic continuations of) these potential depends on a monodromy group, which can be considered as a proper subgroup of the local monodromy group of a complete intersection (acting on a twisted vanishing homology group if n is odd). Studying this monodromy group we prove, in particular, that the attraction force of a hyperbolic layer of degree d in R n coincides with appropriate algebraic vector-functions everywhere outside the attracting surface if n = 2 or d = 2, and is non-algebraic in all domains other than the hyperbolicity domain if the surface is generic and (d ≥ 3)&(n ≥ 3)&(n + d ≥ 8).
Recently W. Ebeling removed the last restriction d + n ≥ 8, see his Appendix to this article.
Research supported by the Russian Fund of Basic Investigations (project 95-01-00846a) and INTAS grant (Project # 4373)
To Egbert Brieskorn with admiration
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Vassiliev, V.A. (1998). Monodromy of Complete Intersections and Surface Potentials. In: Arnold, V.I., Greuel, GM., Steenbrink, J.H.M. (eds) Singularities. Progress in Mathematics, vol 162. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8770-0_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8770-0_11
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