Abstract
The paper is concerned with the consideration of some problems of wave propagation on the surface of fluid with gradually varying depth. The asymptotics have been obtained for the following problems: wave diffraction by a bottom obstacle, evolution of an initial disturbance for one-and two-layer fluids, for gravity - capillary waves and for fluid layer on an elastic base. All the mentioned asymptotics take into account the focusing effects. Their construction is reduced to solution of certain Hamiltonian systems. The final result is obtained with the help of Maslov’s canonical operator. For the simplest cases, this result is in agreement with that obtained by the standard ray method [1].
For the Cauchy-Poisson problem, the asymptotics is obtained with the help of the Pearcey functions. The calculation algorithm consists of two stages: first, all the rays coming to the observation point are found, then, second, the free surface elevation is calculated by means of explicit formulas. As compared to the ray method, the algorithm doesn’t require additional data. A new method is proposed for calculating the Pearcey functions. The calculations were carried out for the case of nonstationary wave focusing on a single bottom hill.
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Dobrokhotov, S.Y., Zhevandrov, P.N., Korobkin, A.A., Sturova, I.V. (1992). Asymptotic Theory of Propagation of Nonstationary Surface and Internal Waves over Uneven Bottom. In: Antontsev, S.N., Khludnev, A.M., Hoffmann, KH. (eds) Free Boundary Problems in Continuum Mechanics. International Series of Numerical Mathematics / Internationale Schriftenreihe zur Numerischen Mathematik / Série Internationale d’Analyse Numérique, vol 106. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8627-7_12
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8627-7_12
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