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The role of MCP-1 in disease

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Part of the book series: Progress in Inflammation Research ((PIR))

Abstract

Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), also known as monocyte chemotactic and activating factor (MCAF), is a CC chemokine that exerts its effects specifically on monocytes, memory T lymphocytes, NK cells, and basophils. Originally cloned as the murine JE gene on the basis of its growth factor-inducible expression [1, 2], the protein was later purified as a monocyte-specific chemoattractant [3–5]. While most chemokines bind to multiple receptors, suggesting that the chemokine system may be plagued by biological redundancy, the sole receptor for MCP-1 identified to date is CCR2 [6]. Like other chemokine receptors, CCR2 is a seven trans-membrane spanning receptor coupled predominantly to Gia, although there is evidence for coupling to other G protein subtypes as well [7].

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© 2000 Springer Basel AG

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Gu, L., Tseng, S.C., Rollins, B.J. (2000). The role of MCP-1 in disease. In: Letts, L.G., Morgan, D.W. (eds) Inflammatory Processes:. Progress in Inflammation Research. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8468-6_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8468-6_10

  • Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Basel

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-0348-9580-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-0348-8468-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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