Abstract
Founder populations are populations that are derived from a well-defined ancestral population with little admixture since their founding. Founder populations can be old and derived from a larger number of ancestors, such as the Finnish, Icelandic, Ashkenazi, and Sardinian populations, or young and derived from a much smaller number of founders, such as the Amish, Hutterites, and Tristan de Cunhans [1]. The latter group of founder populations is also inbred, i.e., the inbreeding coefficient is > 0 for nearly everyone in the population because all matings are consanguineous.
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Ober, C. (2002). The role of founder populations in mapping complex disease genes: Studies in the South Dakota Hutterites. In: Holgate, S.T., Holloway, J.W. (eds) The Hereditary Basis of Allergic Diseases. Progress in Inflammation Research. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8137-1_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8137-1_3
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