Skip to main content

A Headful of T4 Coliphage DNA: Dynamical Modelling

  • Conference paper
  • 482 Accesses

Part of the book series: Mathematics and Biosciences in Interaction ((MBI))

Abstract

In this paper we study a statistical model for the packaging of DNA into a phage head. Packaging and ejection of DNA from a capsid by means of a Fokker-Planck approach are discussed. The derived Fokker-Planck equation is based on statistical properties of a DNA chain incorporating energetic as well as entropic properties. The interaction of energetic and entropic properties generate the dynamics of packaging and ejection. This mean field model of a DNA chain allows the analytic calculation of experimental properties such as the translocation time. We also discuss the incorporation of memory terms in the packaging leading to fractional Fokker-Planck equations for DNA packaging.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Levinthal, C. In Mossbauer Spectroscopy in Biological Systems, (ed) Debrunner, P., & Tsibris, J.C.M., P. 22–24, University of Illinois, Urbana Champaign (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  2. GrosbergA.Yu. and Khokhlov A.R. Giant Molecules. Academic Press, San Diego, (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Grosberg A.Yu. and Khokhlov A.R. Statistical Physics of Macromolecules, AlP Press, New York, (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Lifshitz I.M. Some Problems of the Statistical Theory of Biopolymers. Soy. Phys. JETP, 28:1280–1286, (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kleinschmidt A.K., Lang D., Jacherts D., and Zahn R.K. Darstellung und Längenmessungen des gesamten Desoxyribonuklein säure-Inhalts von T2-Bakteriohagen. Biochem. et Biophys. Acta, 61:857–864, (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Zahn R.K. and Kleinschmidt A.K. Die Anwendung von Enzymen und chemischen Agentien in der histochemischen Methodik. Acta Histochem. Suppl., 2:38–55, (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lang D., Kleinschmidt A.K., Zahn R.K., and Hellemann W. Konfiguration und Längenverteilung von DNA-Molekülen in Lösungen. Biochem. et Biophys Acta, 88:142–154, (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kleinschmidt A.K., Baumann G., Martin R., and Zahn R.K. A Headful of T4 Coliphage DNA Packaged in Fasces-Like Globules in Fractal Models. In: Fractals in Biology and Medicine Vol. II, (G.A. Losa, D. Merlini, T.F. Nonnenmacher, and E.R. Weibel), pp. 255, Birkhäuser, Basel, (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Post C.B. and Zimm B H. Theory of DNA condensation: collapse versus aggregation. Biopolymers, 21:2123–2137 (1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Bloomfield V.A. DNA condensation. Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol., 6:334–341 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Yoshikawa K., Takahashi M., Vasilevskaya V.V, and Kokhlov A.R. Large Discrete Transition in a Single DNA Molecule Appears Continuous in the Ensemble. Phys. Rev. Lett. 76: 3029–3031 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Ueda M. and Yoshikawa K. Phase Transition and Phase Segregation in a Single Double-Stranded DNA Molecule. Phys. Rev. Lett. 77: 2133–2136 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Black L.W., Showe M.K., and Steven A. Morphogenesis of the T4 Head. In: Molecular Biology of Bateriophage T4 (Karam J.D.), pp. 218–258, ASM Press, Washington (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  14. de Gennes P. Reptation dúne chaine heterogene. J. Physique Lett. 44: L225–L227 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Simon S.M., Peskin Ch. S., and Oster G.F. What drives the translocation of proteins? Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 89:3770–3774 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Risken H. The Fokker-Planck Equation, Springer, Berlin, (1989).

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Starodoubtsev S.G. and Yoshikawa K. Conformational Transition of Large Duplex T4 DNA Embedded in Poly(acrylamide) Gel. Langmuir 14: 214–217 (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer Basel AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Baumann, G., Kleinschmidtt, S., Kleinschmidt, A.K. (2002). A Headful of T4 Coliphage DNA: Dynamical Modelling. In: Losa, G.A., Merlini, D., Nonnenmacher, T.F., Weibel, E.R. (eds) Fractals in Biology and Medicine. Mathematics and Biosciences in Interaction. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8119-7_28

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8119-7_28

  • Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Basel

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-0348-9445-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-0348-8119-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics