Abstract
In 1990, Levin et al. [1] reported that high circulating levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF-a) were found in patients with severe congestive heart failure (CHF), and suggested that this cytokine is involved in the pathogenesis of cardiac failure. Since then, increasing amounts of clinical and experimental data have accumulated to support a role of inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of myocardial dysfunction in CHF. The present chapter will review the current evidence on the involvement of chemokines, a subgroup of cytokines with chemo-attractant properties, in the mechanisms that lead to myocardial dysfunction and the development of CHF.
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Winaver, J., Behr, T.M., Abassi, Z. (2003). Role of chemokines in the pathogenesis of congestive heart failure. In: Feuerstein, G.Z., Libby, P., Mann, D.L. (eds) Inflammation and Cardiac Diseases. Progress in Inflammation Research. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8047-3_21
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8047-3_21
Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Basel
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