Abstract
Actin is a major component of both contractile and cytoskeletal structures in all eukaryotic cells [1–4]. It can exist either as a monomeric molecule (G-actin) or as a filamentous polymer (F-actin). Both forms can be reversibly transformed one into another depending on ionic conditions, temperature and the presence of other proteins. The only functional form of actin is F-actin.
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References
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Dąbrowska, R. (1994). Actin and Thin-Filament-Associated Proteins in Smooth Muscle. In: Raeburn, D., Giembycz, M.A. (eds) Airways Smooth Muscle: Biochemical Control of Contraction and Relaxation. Respiratory Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7681-0_2
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