Abstract
Just over 100 years ago Felix Hoffman synthesised acetylsalicylic acid, which was marketed as Aspirin by the Bayer Company. It is now selling more than 45,000 tonnes per year. The story of the aspirin-like drugs [1] is a fascinating one, in which our discovery that they inhibit the formation of prostaglandins (PGs) [2] was a key stepping stone in its development. The enzyme involved is cyclooxygenase (COX) and we now know that there are at least two isozymes, COX-1 and COX-2. Now we have selective COX-2 inhibitors, which have the promise of being excellent anti-inflammatory drugs without the side effects on the stomach [3].
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Vane, J.R. (2001). The history of inhibitors of angiotensin converting enzyme. In: D’Orléans-Juste, P., Plante, G.E. (eds) ACE Inhibitors. Milestones in Drug Therapy MDT. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7579-0_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7579-0_1
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