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Aspartate aminotransferases like it hot

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Biochemistry of Vitamin B6 and PQQ

Part of the book series: Advances in Life Sciences ((ALS))

Abstract

A remarkable tendency towards thermophilicity and thermostability seems to be a general trend of aspartate aminotrasferases (AspAT). This was first discovered by Jenkins et al. (1959) who introduced a vigourous heating step into their purification protocol for pig heart cytosolic enzyme. AspATs from different microorganisms living in different habitats are inactivated at temperatures 30–40° above the optimum growth temperature of the organism (Topt), as shown in Table I. Even AspAT from a Moraxella strain, which grows in the Antarctic, has a Tinact of 48°C where Tinact is the temperature at which after a 10 min incubation of the cell extracts, transaminase activity is 50% of the value before incubation.

This paper is dedicated to the memory of our very much missed friend and colleague Gianpaolo Nitti.

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References

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© 1994 Birkhäuser Verlag Basel/Switzerland

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Marino, G., Birolo, L., Sannia, G. (1994). Aspartate aminotransferases like it hot. In: Marino, G., Sannia, G., Bossa, F. (eds) Biochemistry of Vitamin B6 and PQQ. Advances in Life Sciences. Birkhäuser Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7393-2_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7393-2_10

  • Publisher Name: Birkhäuser Basel

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-0348-7395-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-0348-7393-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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