Abstract
Angiogenesis plays a critical role in a number of physiological and pathological settings, including wound healing, diabetic retinopathy, and tumor growth [1]. Until recently however, angiogenesis could only be studied in animal models, with the attendant drawbacks of not being able to precisely define the molecular components of this process in vivo. In an attempt to better understand the regulatory mechanisms of angiogenesis, we set out to develop novel experimental systems, in which essential components of the neovascularization process can be recapitulated and subsequently modulated and analyzed under well-defined in vitro conditions. In order to approximate as closely as possible the in vivo situation, we have designed three-dimensional culture systems allowing the re-establishment of the normal interactions between microvascular endothelial cells and the surrounding extracellular matrix.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Folkman J, Klagsbrun M: Angiogenic factors. Science 1986; 235: 442–447.
Madri JA, Pratt BM: Angiogenesis, in: Clark RAF, Henson PM (eds): The Molecular and Cellular Biology of Wound Repair. New York, Plenum Press, 1988, pp 337–358.
Montesano R, Orci L, Vassalli P: In vitro rapid organization of endothelial cells into capillary-like networks is promoted by collagen matrices. J Cell Biol 1983; 97: 1648–1652.
Gross JL, Moscatelli D, Jaffe EA, Rifkin DB: Plasminogen activator and collagenase production by cultured capillary endothelial cells. J Cell Biol 1982; 95: 974–981.
Montesano R, Orci L: Tumor-promoting phorbol esters induce angiogenesis in vitro. Cell 1985; 42: 469–477.
Montesano R, Vassalli J-D, Baird A, Guillemin R, Orci L: Basic fibroblast growth factor induces angiogenesis in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1986; 83: 7297–7301.
Montesano R, Pepper MS, Belin D, Vassalli J-D, Orci L: Induction of angiogenesis in vitro by vanadate, an inhibitor of phosphotyrosine phosphatases. J Cell Physiol 1988; 134: 460–466.
Pepper MS, Vassalli J-D, Montesano R, Orci L: Urokinase-type plasminogen activator is induced in migrating capillary endothelial cells. J Cell Biol 1987; 105: 2535–2541.
Montesano R, Pepper MS, Vassalli J-D, Orci L: Phorbol ester induces cultured endothelial cells to invade a fibrin matrix in the presence of fibrinolytic inhibitors. J Cell Physiol 1987; 132: 509–516.
Pepper MS, Belin D, Montesano R, Orci L, Vassalli J-D: Transforming growth factor-beta 1 modulates basic fibroblast growth factor-induced proteolytic and angiogenic properties of endothelial cells in vitro. J Cell Biol 1990; 111: 743–755.
Bautch VL, Toda S, Hassell JA, Hanahan D: Endothelial cell tumors develop in transgenic mice carrying polyoma virus middle T oncogene. Cell 1987; 51: 529–538.
Williams RL, Courtneidge SA, Wagner EF: Embryonic lethalities and endothelial tumors in chimeric mice expressing polyoma virus middle T oncogene. Cell 1988; 52: 121–131.
Montesano R, Pepper MS, Möhle-Steinlein U, Risau W, Wagner EF, Orci L: Increased proteolytic activity is responsible for the aberrant morphogenetic behavior of endothelial cells expressing the middle T oncogene. Cell 1990; 62: 435–445.
Montesano R, Pepper MS, Orci L: Angiogenesis in vitro: morphogenetic and invasive properties of endothelial cells. News Physiol Sci 1990; 5: 75–79.
Pepper MS, Montesano R: Proteolytic balance and capillary morphogenesis. Cell Differ Devel 1990; 32: 319–328.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1992 Birkhäuser Verlag Basel/Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Montesano, R., Pepper, M.S., Vassalli, JD., Orci, L. (1992). Modulation of angiogenesis in vitro. In: Steiner, R., Weisz, P.B., Langer, R. (eds) Angiogenesis. Experientia Supplementum, vol 61. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7001-6_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7001-6_21
Publisher Name: Birkhäuser, Basel
Print ISBN: 978-3-0348-7003-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-0348-7001-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive