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On Active and Passive Opposition in the Third Reich

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The Scholar and the State: In Search of Van der Waerden
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Abstract

This chapter presents for the first time in its entirety Heisenberg’s paper “On Active and Passive Opposition in the Third Reich”, its analysis, and a discussion of the German physicists’ secretly recorded conversations during their 1945 detention in England.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Private Papers of Werner Heisenberg, Max Planck Gesellschaft, Berlin-Dahlem. I thank Prof. Walker for sharing with me this document, and Dr. Helmut Rechenberg and the Werner Heisenberg Archive he used to direct, for the permission to reproduce it here.

  2. 2.

    Throughout this letter, the emphasis in bold is added by me for better clarity.

  3. 3.

    In the next sentence Heisenberg repeats himself, but I am not here to copy edit his text, and thus am keeping his repetition.

  4. 4.

    Quoted from [Wal1, p. 340].

  5. 5.

    Rebuttal, which was not published in Germany [Wal1, p. 360].

  6. 6.

    Abbreviation for “Very Important Person.”

  7. 7.

    [Ber, p. 123].

  8. 8.

    [Ber, p. 129].

  9. 9.

    [Ber, p. 145].

  10. 10.

    [Ber, p. 150].

  11. 11.

    [Ber, p. 131].

  12. 12.

    [Cas, p. 314].

References

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© 2015 Alexander Soifer

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Soifer, A. (2015). On Active and Passive Opposition in the Third Reich. In: The Scholar and the State: In Search of Van der Waerden. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-0712-8_33

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