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The Paradox of Power Asymmetry and Voluntary Participation in Construction Dispute Mediation

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Construction Dispute Research Expanded

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Abstract

The phenomenon of power asymmetry is notable in construction contracting. One-sided contracts and ex post-practice of opportunism would seem inevitable. The relationship between owner and contractor is typically one of principal-agent relationship. When dispute between them arises, their power asymmetry would stifle their voluntary participation in mediation. However, research has shown that it is important to have voluntary mediation so that the settlement reached will be honoured. This stick examines the paradox between power asymmetry and voluntary participation in mediation. Contractual use of mediation is the prevalent approach with voluntary participation as one of the paramount design considerations. Power asymmetry can be less a problem as unwilling party would not be pushed to attempt mediation. In the circumstances, of court encouraged on court-annexed approach, backfiring by the unwilling party cannot be underestimated.

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Cao, N., Cheung, S.O. (2022). The Paradox of Power Asymmetry and Voluntary Participation in Construction Dispute Mediation. In: Cheung, S.O. (eds) Construction Dispute Research Expanded. Springer Tracts in Civil Engineering . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80256-1_9

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