Skip to main content

CubeFlow: Money Laundering Detection with Coupled Tensors

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (PAKDD 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 12712))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Money laundering (ML) is the behavior to conceal the source of money achieved by illegitimate activities, and always be a fast process involving frequent and chained transactions. How can we detect ML and fraudulent activity in large scale attributed transaction data (i.e. tensors)? Most existing methods detect dense blocks in a graph or a tensor, which do not consider the fact that money are frequently transferred through middle accounts. CubeFlow proposed in this paper is a scalable, flow-based approach to spot fraud from a mass of transactions by modeling them as two coupled tensors and applying a novel multi-attribute metric which can reveal the transfer chains accurately. Extensive experiments show CubeFlow outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in ML behavior detection in both synthetic and real data.

X. Sun, J. Zhang and Q. Zhao—Contribute equally.

The work was done when Xiaobing Sun and Qiming Zhao were visiting students at ICT CAS, who are separately from NanKai University and Chongqing University.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    https://github.com/BGT-M/spartan2-tutorials/blob/master/CubeFlow.ipynb.

References

  1. Akoglu, L., Tong, H., Koutra, D.: Graph based anomaly detection and description: a survey. Data Mining Knowl. Discov. 29(3), 626–688 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-014-0365-y

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Balkema, A.A., De Haan, L.: Residual life time at great age. Annals of Probability (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Feng, W., Liu, S., Danai, K., Shen, H., Cheng, X.: Specgreedy: unified dense subgraph detection. In: European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases (ECML-PKDD) (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hooi, B., Shin, K., Lamba, H., Faloutsos, C.: Telltail: fast scoring and detection of dense subgraphs. In: AAAI (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hooi, B., Song, H.A., Beutel, A., Shah, N., Shin, K., Faloutsos, C.: Fraudar: bounding graph fraud in the face of camouflage. In: SIGKDD. ACM (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jiang, M., Beutel, A., Cui, P., Hooi, B., Yang, S., Faloutsos, C.: A general suspiciousness metric for dense blocks in multimodal data. In: ICDM (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Jiang, M., Cui, P., Beutel, A., Faloutsos, C., Yang, S.: Catchsync: catching synchronized behavior in large directed graphs. In: SIGKDD. ACM (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jiang, M., Cui, P., Beutel, A., Faloutsos, C., Yang, S.: Inferring strange behavior from connectivity pattern in social networks. In: Tseng, V.S., Ho, T.B., Zhou, Z.-H., Chen, A.L.P., Kao, H.-Y. (eds.) PAKDD 2014. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 8443, pp. 126–138. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06608-0_11

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Khan, N.S., Larik, A.S., Rajput, Q., Haider, S.: A Bayesian approach for suspicious financial activity reporting. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 35, 181–187 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Khanuja, H.K., Adane, D.S.: Forensic analysis for monitoring database transactions. In: Mauri, J.L., Thampi, S.M., Rawat, D.B., Jin, D. (eds.) SSCC 2014. CCIS, vol. 467, pp. 201–210. Springer, Heidelberg (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44966-0_19

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Kolda, T., Bader, B.: Tensor decompositions and applications. SIAM Review (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Li, X., et al.: Flowscope: spotting money laundering based on graphs. In: AAAI (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Liu, S., Hooi, B., Faloutsos, C.: A contrast metric for fraud detection in rich graphs. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 31, 2235–2248 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Liu, S., Hooi, B., Faloutsos, C.: Holoscope: topology-and-spike aware fraud detection. In: CIKM. ACM (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lv, L.T., Ji, N., Zhang, J.L.: A RBF neural network model for anti-money laundering. In: ICWAPR. IEEE (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lütkebohle, I.: Bworld robot control software. https://data.world/lpetrocelli/czech-financial-dataset-real-anonymized-transactions/. Accessed 2 Nov 2018

  17. Prakash, B.A., Sridharan, A., Seshadri, M., Machiraju, S., Faloutsos, C.: EigenSpokes: surprising patterns and scalable community chipping in large graphs. In: Zaki, M.J., Yu, J.X., Ravindran, B., Pudi, V. (eds.) PAKDD 2010. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 6119, pp. 435–448. Springer, Heidelberg (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13672-6_42

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Shin, K., Hooi, B., Faloutsos, C.: M-Zoom: fast dense-block detection in tensors with quality guarantees. In: Frasconi, P., Landwehr, N., Manco, G., Vreeken, J. (eds.) ECML PKDD 2016. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 9851, pp. 264–280. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46128-1_17

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Shin, K., Hooi, B., Kim, J., Faloutsos, C.: D-cube: dense-block detection in terabyte-scale tensors. In: WSDM. ACM (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Stavarache, L.L., Narbutis, D., Suzumura, T., Harishankar, R., Žaltauskas, A.: Exploring multi-banking customer-to-customer relations in aml context with poincar\(\backslash \)’e embeddings. arXiv preprint arXiv:1912.07701 (2019)

  21. Tang, J., Yin, J.: Developing an intelligent data discriminating system of anti-money laundering based on SVM. In: ICMLC. IEEE (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Wang, S.N., Yang, J.G.: A money laundering risk evaluation method based on decision tree. In: ICMLC. IEEE (2007)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This paper is partially supported by the National Science Foundation of China under Grant No.91746301, 61772498, U1911401, 61872206, 61802370. This paper is also supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Grant No. XDA19020400 and 2020 Tencent Wechat Rhino-Bird Focused Research Program.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shenghua Liu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Sun, X. et al. (2021). CubeFlow: Money Laundering Detection with Coupled Tensors. In: Karlapalem, K., et al. Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. PAKDD 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12712. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75762-5_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75762-5_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-75761-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-75762-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics