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Sketch-Inspector: A Deep Mixture Model for High-Quality Sketch Generation of Cats

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Advances in Visual Computing (ISVC 2020)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 12509))

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Abstract

With the involvement of artificial intelligence (AI), sketches can be automatically generated under certain topics. Even though breakthroughs have been made in previous studies in this area, a relatively high proportion of the generated figures are too abstract to recognize, which illustrates that AIs fail to learn the general pattern of the target object when drawing. This paper posits that supervising the process of stroke generation can lead to a more accurate sketch interpretation. Based on that, a sketch generating system with an assistant convolutional neural network (CNN) predictor to suggest the shape of the next stroke is presented in this paper. In addition, a CNN-based discriminator is introduced to judge the recognizability of the end product. Since the base-line model is ineffective at generating multi-class sketches, we restrict the model to produce one category. Because the image of a cat is easy to identify, we consider cat sketches selected from the QuickDraw data set. This paper compares the proposed model with the original Sketch-RNN on 75K human-drawn cat sketches. The result indicates that our model produces sketches with higher quality than human’s sketches.

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Acknowledgments

We would like to express our great appreciation to Professor Gregory Kesden, Carnegie Mellon University, for his constructive suggestions and patient guidance. We would also like to thank Kexin Feng, Ph.D. student at Texas A&M University, and Naijing Zhang, student at UC Berkeley, for their encouragement and critiques for this project.

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Correspondence to Yunkui Pang .

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Pang, Y., Pan, Z., Sun, R., Wang, S. (2020). Sketch-Inspector: A Deep Mixture Model for High-Quality Sketch Generation of Cats. In: Bebis, G., et al. Advances in Visual Computing. ISVC 2020. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12509. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64556-4_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64556-4_8

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-64555-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-64556-4

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