An Intelligent Power Distribution Management with Dynamic Selection in Smart Building Based on Prosumers Classification and an Intelligent Controller

Abstract

Technologies enable us to make buildings smarter, more energy-efficient, or in general more resource-efficient and sustainable. We design buildings with high-performance appliances that reduce the use of resources. We invest more in distributed energy resources that allow the building to produce more energy than it uses. And we install smart sensors/meters and integrate the Internet of Things to analyze big data on the efficiency of the building operation and process this information in the cyber-world to make smart decision for an efficient energy management. Smart buildings represent a prototypical cyber-physical system with deeply coupled embedded sensing and networked information processing that has increasingly become part of our daily lives. In this paper, a proposed smart building architecture based on main controller to resolve the issue of islanded building in outage case and to ensure a smart dynamic selection of costumer’s loads response through specific parameters like real time consumption measurements, batteries level charge, real time distributed energy production, costumer classification, uninterrupted loads, interrupted loads, costumer production. The cyber physical manager control information transmission with the main grid and also manages the power distribution into building based on parameters analyzing of some parameters. A simulation is done with results discussion for more optimization and to check the effectiveness and superiority of our autonomous power management system through on-site distributed generators within buildings to operate in islanding mode. Finally, This paper present a solution for new building generation that can have a self-supply based on distributed renewable energy and thereafter reduce costs for both government and costumers and create smart living space that becomes an important trend of future.