Abstract
Construction entails exposure to a range of ergonomics hazards and risks. The study entailed observations of activities on several construction sites. Findings include that most construction activities entail exposure to a range of ergonomics hazards and risks, and that aspects/interventions can contribute to an improvement of construction ergonomics. Conclusions include: construction is physically demanding; construction activities are hazardous in terms of ergonomics; HIRAs, if conducted, are not effective, and there is a need to implement ergonomics interventions. Recommendations include: the level of awareness relative to construction ergonomics must be raised; designers must deliberate their general design, details, and specification within the context of construction ergonomics; HIRAs must be conducted prior to the commencement of all activities; the construction process and its activities must be reengineered, and employer and professional associations, and statutory councils should develop and or promote construction ergonomics-related continuing professional development (CPD) courses.
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Smallwood, J. (2020). Construction Ergonomics: Observations. In: Karwowski, W., Goonetilleke, R., Xiong, S., Goossens, R., Murata, A. (eds) Advances in Physical, Social & Occupational Ergonomics. AHFE 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1215. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51549-2_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51549-2_10
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