Abstract
In order to improve the information level of animal husbandry and solve the problems of unreasonable utilization of grassland resources, this study was based on 3S technology, making full use of the advantages of GIS information processing and Cloud computing resources. A cloud grazing management and decision system based on WebGIS was developed. The system took the mainstream Web browser as the client platform. The functions of displaying the real-time position of the herd, querying historical trajectory, monitoring grassland growth and estimating situation of grassland utilization were achieved by the system. For the server side, the spatial management technology of spatial data engine ArcSDE and SQL Server 2012 was applied to store data. Tomcat 7.0 was used as the Web server and ArcGIS Server 10.3 was used as GIS Server. The automation of data processing was realized by calling ArcPy package through Python script. The results were published automatically to the ArcGIS Server for client display. The system can provide decision-making basis for ranchers and grassland livestock management departments to manage grazing and grassland. It enables ranchers to make reasonable and effective grazing plans, so as to make balanced utilization of grassland resources and promote the sustainable development of grazing animal husbandry.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Voormansik, K.: Observations of cutting practices in agricultural grasslands using polarimetric sar. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Appl. Earth Obs. Remote Sens. 9(4), 1382–1396 (2016)
Shen, H., Zhu, Y., Zhao, X., et al.: Analysis of current grassland resources in China. Chin. Sci. Bull. 61(2), 139–154 (2016)
Yin, C., Kong, X., Liu, Y., et al.: Spatiotemporal changes in ecologically functional land in China: a quantity-quality coupled perspective. J. Clean. Prod. 238, 117917 (2019)
Marquart, A., Eldridge, D., Travers, S., et al.: Large shrubs partly compensate negative effects of grazing on hydrological function in a semi-arid savanna. Basic Appl. Ecol. 38, 58–68 (2019)
Cavagnaro, R., Pero, E., Dudinszky, N., et al.: Under pressure from above: overgrazing decreases mycorrhizal colonization of both preferred and unpreferred grasses in the Patagonian steppe. Fungal Ecol. 40, 92–97 (2019)
Ren, W., Badgery, W., Ding, Y., et al.: Hepatic transcriptome profile of sheep (Ovis aries) in response to overgrazing: novel genes and pathways revealed. BMC Genet. 20, 54 (2019)
Yu, L., Chen, Y., Sun, W., et al.: Effects of grazing exclusion on soil carbon dynamics in alpine grasslands of the Tibetan Plateau. Geoderma 353, 133–143 (2019)
Dong, L., McCulley, R., Nelson, J., et al.: Time in pasture rotation alters soil microbial community composition and function and increases carbon sequestration potential in a temperate agroecosystem. Sci. Total Environ. 698, 134233 (2019)
Pittarello, M., Probo, M., Perotti, E., et al.: Grazing management Plans improve pasture selection by cattle and forage quality in sub-alpine and alpine grasslands. J. Mt. Sci. 16(9), 2126–2135 (2019)
Yu, H., Li, Y., Odutola, O., et al.: Reintroduction of light grazing reduces soil erosion and soil respiration in a converted grassland on the Loess Plateau, China. Agr. Ecosyst. Environ. 280, 43–52 (2019)
Hu, Y., Huang, J., Hou, H.: Impacts of the grassland ecological compensation policy on household livestock production in China. Ecol. Econ. 161, 248–256 (2019)
Liu, J., Bian, Z., Zhang, K., et al.: Effects of different fencing regimes on community structure of degraded desert grasslands on Mu Us desert. Ecol. Evol. 9(6), 3367–3377 (2019)
Song, Z., Wang, J., Liu, G., et al.: Changes in nitrogen functional genes in soil profiles of grassland under long-term grazing prohibition in a semiarid area. Sci. Total Environ. 673, 92–101 (2019)
Pérez, J., Varga, M., GarcÃa, J., et al.: Monitoring lidia cattle with GPS-GPRS technology; a study on grazing behaviour and spatial distribution. Vet. Mex. 4(4), 1–17 (2017)
McGranahan, D., Geaumont, B., Spiess, J., et al.: Assessment of a livestock GPS collar based on an open-source datalogger informs best practices for logging intensity. Ecol. Evol. 8(1), 5649–5660 (2018)
Liao, C., Clark, P., Shibia, M., et al.: Spatiotemporal dynamics of cattle behavior and resource selection patterns on East African rangelands: evidence from GPS-tracking. Int. J. Geogr. Inf. Sci. 32(7), 1523–1540 (2018)
Bailey, D., Trotter, M., Knight, C., et al.: Thomas: Use of GPS tracking collars and accelerometers for rangeland livestock production research. Transl. Anim. Sci. 2(1), 81–88 (2018)
Ali, I., Cawkwell, F., Dwyer, E., et al.: Modeling managed grassland biomass estimation by using multitemporal remote sensing data-a machine learning approach. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Appl. Earth Obs. Remote Sens. 10(7), 3254–3264 (2017)
Ancin-Murguzur, F., Taff, G., Davids, C., et al.: Yield estimates by a two-step approach using hyperspectral methods in grasslands at high latitudes. Remote Sens. 11(4), 400 (2019)
Pérez-Ortiz, M., Peña, J.M., Gutiérrez, P.A., et al.: A semi-supervised system for weed mapping in sunflower crops using unmanned aerial vehicles and a crop row detection method. Appl. Soft Comput. 37, 533–544 (2015)
Propastin, P.: Multisensor monitoring system for assessment of locust hazard risk in the lake balkhash drainage basin. Environ. Manag. 50(6), 1234–1246 (2012)
Punalekar, S.M., Verhoef, A., Quaife, T.L., et al.: Application of sentinel-2a data for pasture biomass monitoring using a physically based radiative transfer model. Remote Sens. Environ. 218, 207–220 (2018)
Battude, M., et al.: Estimating maize biomass and yield over large areas using high spatial and temporal resolution Sentinel-2 like remote sensing data. Remote Sens. Environ. 184, 668–681 (2016)
Wang, L., et al.: Comparative analysis of GF-1 WFV, ZY-3 MUX, and HJ-1 CCD sensor data for grassland monitoring applications. Remote Sens. 7(2), 2089–2108 (2015)
Guo, B., et al.: Dynamic monitoring of soil erosion in the upper Minjiang catchment using an improved soil loss equation based on remote sensing and geographic information system. Land Degrad. Dev. 29(3), 521–533 (2018)
Alexandridis, T.K., et al.: Investigation of the temporal relation of remotely sensed coastal water quality with GIS modelled upstream soil erosion. Hydrol. Process. 29(10), 2373–2384 (2015)
Lussem, U., et al.: Using calibrated rgb imagery from low-cost uavs for grassland monitoring: case study at the rengen grassland experiment (rge), Germany. In: ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, vol. XLII-2/W6, pp. 229–233 (2017)
Akasbi, Z., Oldeland, J., Dengler, J., et al.: Social and ecological constraints on decision making by transhumant pastoralists: a case study from the Moroccan atlas mountains. J. Mt. Sci. 9(3), 307–321 (2012)
Zhang, Y., Yin, X., Wang, X., et al.: Estimation of aboveground biomass of grassland on the northern slope of Tianshan Mountain based on Landsat 8 oli remote sensing image. Remote Sens. Technol. Appl. 32(6), 1012–1021 (2017)
Sun, S., Wang, C., Yin, X., et al.: Estimation of natural grassland biomass based on multi spectral image of UAV. J. Remote Sens. 22(5), 848–856 (2018)
Wang, C., Jiang, H., Lu, W., et al.: Evaluation model of natural grassland utilization based on grazing time and space track. J. Agric. Mach. 49(8), 181–186 (2018)
Acknowledgments
We highly appreciate the Yang Yonglin of the Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Reclamation and the pastoralists of Ziniquan farm, who participated in the GPS trajectory data collection and shared their knowledge on herd. We are thankful to all the professional GIS technicians, graduate students and undergraduates who contributed to the development of this system. We are grateful for the thoughtful and constructive comments of the reviewers that improved this manuscript in major ways.
Funding
This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2017YFB0504203), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41461088, and the XJCC XPCC Innovation Team of Geospatial Information Technology (Grant No. 2016AB001).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Ethics declarations
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Li, D., Wang, C., Yan, T., Wang, Q., Wang, J., Bing, W. (2020). Cloud Grazing Management and Decision System Based on WebGIS. In: Zhang, X., Liu, G., Qiu, M., Xiang, W., Huang, T. (eds) Cloud Computing, Smart Grid and Innovative Frontiers in Telecommunications. CloudComp SmartGift 2019 2019. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 322. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48513-9_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48513-9_34
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-48512-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-48513-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)