Abstract
This chapter examines the inner workings of Glasgow’s drug economy and the criminal actualisation of gang, whereby it transforms its existing recreational and criminal networks into something more entrepreneurial, purposeful, and goal-oriented, namely the commission of market-based crimes and the provision of illegal goods and services for profit. Beyond gang evolution and organisation, this chapter explores our respondents’ own struggles with substance abuse and addiction.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
Nightclubs like Arches and Sub Club were raves or dance clubs which had become synonymous with ecstasy use over the decades and took a highly lenient approach to users, thus attracting a certain kind of clientele. Other nightclubs were not so tolerant and thus cocaine was favoured by recreational attendees.
- 2.
Core member of Hillland Young Team. His uncle had been notorious firearms dealer during a notorious drug feud in LTC.
- 3.
Income from this source was not distributed to the group as a whole but rather Raph and Ricky kept it for themselves.
- 4.
The trust afforded to Greg by the group was based largely upon his friendship with Raph and in terms of criminal activities. Several group members had fought side by side with Greg when football games got out of hand and mass brawls started and during these brawls, Greg showed that he was “game” and an ample fighter who would not “grass” if questioned by authorities and police. But until now there had been little opportunity to test this trust through criminal enterprise.
References
Bouchard, M., & Spindler, A. (2010). Gangs, groups, and delinquency: Does organization matter? Journal of Criminal Justice, 38, 921–933.
Casey, J., Hay, G., Godfrey, C., & Parrot, S. (2009). Assessing the scale and impact of illicit drug markets in Scotland. Edinburgh: Scottish Government.
Daly, M. (2017). What happened to the ‘Trainspotting’ generation of heroin users? Vice. Retrieved from https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/8qqa94/this-is-what-happened-to-the-trainspotting-generation-of-heroin-users.
Decker, S. H., Bynum, T. S., & Weisel, D. L. (1998). A tale of two cities: Gangs as organized crime groups. Justice Quarterly, 15, 395–425.
Decker, S. H., Katz, C., & Webb, V. (2008). Understanding the black box of gang organization. Crime & Delinquency, 54, 153–172.
Decker, S. H., & Pyrooz, D. C. (2013). Gangs: Another form of organized crime? In L. Paoli (Ed.), Oxford handbook of organized crime. New York: Oxford University Press.
Densley, J. (2014). It’s gang life, but not as we know it: The evolution of gang business. Crime & Delinquency, 60, 517–546.
Gambetta, D. (2009). Codes of the underworld: How criminals communicate. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Klein, M. W., & Maxson, C. L. (2006). Street gang patterns and policies. New York: Oxford University Press.
McCarron, M. (2014). It is in the interests of justice and health to decriminalise drug users. Scottish Justice Matters, 2, 17–18.
McLean, R. (2018). An evolving gang model in contemporary Scotland. Deviant Behavior, 39, 309–321.
Pitts, J. (2008). Reluctant gangsters: The changing face of youth crime. Devon, UK: Willan.
Sheley, J., Zhang, J., Brody, C., & Wright, J. (1995). Gang organization, gang criminal activity, and individual gang members’ criminal behavior. Social Science Quarterly, 76, 53–68.
Von Lampe, K. (2016). Organized crime. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Walsh, D., McCartney, G., Collins, C., Taulbut, M., & Batty, G. D. (2017). History, politics and vulnerability: Explaining excess mortality in Scotland and Glasgow. Public Health, 151, 1–12.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
McLean, R., Densley, J.A. (2020). Show Me the Money. In: Scotland’s Gang Members. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47752-3_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47752-3_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-47751-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-47752-3
eBook Packages: Law and CriminologyLaw and Criminology (R0)