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Brain Tumor Classification with Multimodal MR and Pathology Images

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Brainlesion: Glioma, Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke and Traumatic Brain Injuries (BrainLes 2019)

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Abstract

Gliomas are the most common primary malignant tumors of the brain caused by glial cell canceration of the brain and spinal cord. Its incidence accounts for the vast majority of intracranial tumors and has the characteristics of high incidence, high recurrence rate, high mortality, and low cure rate. Gliomas are graded into I to IV by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the treatment is highly dependent on the grade. Diagnosis and classification of brain tumors are traditionally done by pathologists, who examine tissue sections fixed on glass slides under a light microscope. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive and does not necessarily lead to perfectly accurate results. The computer-aided method has the potential to improve tumor classification process. In this paper, we proposed two convolutional neural networks based models to predict the grade of gliomas from both radiology and pathology data. (1) 2D ResNet-based model for pathology whole slide image classification. (2) 3D DenseNet-based model for multimodal MRI images classification. Finally, we achieve first place in CPM-RadPath-2019 [1] challenge using these methods for the tasks of classifying lower grade astrocytoma (grade II or III), oligodendroglioma (grade II or III) and glioblastoma (grade IV).

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by Shenzhen Key Basic Science Program (JCYJ20170413162213765 and JCYJ20180507182437217), the Shenzhen Key Laboratory Program (ZDSYS201707271637577), the NSFC-Shenzhen Union Program (U1613221), and the National Key Research and Development Program (2017YFC0110903).

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Correspondence to Fucang Jia .

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Ma, X., Jia, F. (2020). Brain Tumor Classification with Multimodal MR and Pathology Images. In: Crimi, A., Bakas, S. (eds) Brainlesion: Glioma, Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke and Traumatic Brain Injuries. BrainLes 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11993. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46643-5_34

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46643-5_34

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

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  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-46643-5

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