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Phage Protein Interactions in the Inhibition Mechanism of Bacterial Cell

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Biocommunication of Phages

Abstract

Bacteriophages are one of the most diversified microorganisms and are play an important role in designing effective antibiotics and also acts as the potential antimicrobial agents against the harmful pathogens in number of applications including food processing, biotechnology, and medicine. Due to its inherent ability and specificity, phage-host interactions have been received more attention in the field of research to develop potential antibiotics. The initial attachment of the phages is mediated by several numbers of receptor binding proteins, which significantly recognizes and binds several number of proteins localized in bacterial cell wall. The co-evolution of receptor binding proteins has forced endless adoption in host-phage interaction. Hence, phage may recognize as an alternative drug to prevent the growth of the antibiotic-resistant bacterial infection. This chapter mainly focused on the various receptor proteins of both host and phage and their recognition and proteins involved in phage adsorption and penetration into the host cell.

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Acknowledgement

The authors Chandrabose Selvaraj and Sanjeev Kumar Singh thankfully acknowledge MHRD – Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA) Phase 2.0 (grant sanctioned wide letter no. F. 24-51/ 2014-U, Policy (TN Multi-Gen), Dept. of Edn. Govt. of India, Dt. 09.10.2018).

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  1. Computer Aided Drug Design and Molecular Modelling Lab, Department of Bioinformatics, Alagappa University, Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu, India

    Chandrabose Selvaraj & Sanjeev Kumar Singh

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  1. Chandrabose Selvaraj
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  2. Sanjeev Kumar Singh
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  1. Telos-Philosophische Praxis, Buermoos, Salzburg, Austria

    Guenther Witzany

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Selvaraj, C., Singh, S.K. (2020). Phage Protein Interactions in the Inhibition Mechanism of Bacterial Cell. In: Witzany, G. (eds) Biocommunication of Phages. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45885-0_6

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