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Beyond p-Boxes and Interval-Valued Moments: Natural Next Approximations to General Imprecise Probabilities

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Statistical and Fuzzy Approaches to Data Processing, with Applications to Econometrics and Other Areas

Part of the book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence ((SCI,volume 892))

Abstract

To make an adequate decision, we need to know the probabilities of different consequences of different actions. In practice, we only have partial information about these probabilities—this situation is known as imprecise probabilities. A general description of all possible imprecise probabilities requires using infinitely many parameters. In practice, the two most widely used few-parametric approximate descriptions are p-boxes (bounds on the values of the cumulative distribution function) and interval-valued moments (i.e., bounds on moments). In some situations, these approximations are not sufficiently accurate. So, we need more accurate more-parametric approximations. In this paper, we explain what are the natural next approximations.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation grants 1623190 (A Model of Change for Preparing a New Generation for Professional Practice in Computer Science) and HRD-1242122 (Cyber-ShARE Center of Excellence).

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Correspondence to Vladik Kreinovich .

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Kosheleva, O., Kreinovich, V. (2021). Beyond p-Boxes and Interval-Valued Moments: Natural Next Approximations to General Imprecise Probabilities. In: Kreinovich, V. (eds) Statistical and Fuzzy Approaches to Data Processing, with Applications to Econometrics and Other Areas. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 892. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45619-1_11

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