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Peripheral Artery Disease

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Abstract

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a term referring to obstruction of arterial flow to an end organ, the leg most often being the organ when this term is used. PAD most commonly refers to atherosclerotic disease, and atherosclerotic PAD is most common in those over 65 years of age as well as those with a history of diabetes or cigarette smoking. However, other diseases can obstruct lower extremity arterial flow including arteritis, embolism, fibromuscular dysplasia, and dissection and should be considered especially when the individual with PAD has no atherosclerotic risk factors.

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Correspondence to Marie Gerhard-Herman .

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Gerhard-Herman, M., Aday, A. (2020). Peripheral Artery Disease. In: Manual of Vascular Medicine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44715-1_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44715-1_3

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-44714-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-44715-1

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