Abstract
Often multiple variables are measured or observed on each experimental unit, and those variables may be correlated with each other. Sometimes individuals are known a priori to belong to one of several groups, and sometimes there is no a priori known grouping. Multivariate methods can be used to create a classification function, so that any new individual can be placed into one of the several categories, either those that were already known to exist or into those that were discovered after analysis.
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References
Anderson TW (1958) An introduction to multivariate statistical analysis. Wiley, New York
Everitt BS, Landau S, Leese M, Stahl D (2011) Cluster analysis, 5th edn. Wiley, Chichester
Fisher RA (1936) The use of multiple measurements in taxonomic problems. Ann Eugenics 7:179–188
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Pardo, S. (2020). Multivariate Analysis and Classification. In: Statistical Analysis of Empirical Data. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43328-4_16
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43328-4_16
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