Public Cadastral Maps as a Basis for a Construction of the Building General Layout

Abstract

The source materials for the construction master plan were analyzed. It was determined that the components of the source data for the development of the document are materials of town-planning and land cadastres, that is the cadastral data reflecting graphic and textual information about land boundaries, configurations, and locations of buildings, including linear objects, easements, or other legal restrictions. The necessity of considering the work of public cadastral maps and information portals on which the information of the State Land Cadastre was published, namely the graphic location of the land plot, its boundaries, area, cadastral number, form of ownership, purpose, in accordance with the classifier was revealed. Public cadastral maps of Ukraine, Georgia, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Latvia, Poland, Russia, and Moldova were considered. The analysis of graphical and textual information of different cadastral maps was made, and the advantages and disadvantages of the cadastral system of the countries of Europe and Asia were stated. The main directions of improvement of the public cadastral map of Ukraine for the effective use of it for urban planning purposes were formulated, in particular for drawing up the general plan of the site with elements of displaying the terrain, the boundaries of the construction site and the location on it of all existing and planned for the construction of buildings and structures, and for construction the master plan design.