Abstract
Game theory is the process of modeling strategic interactions between two or more players in a situation containing set rules and outcomes. Game theory is used in many disciplines, but we are interested in introducing here its application to infectious diseases. Vaccination against all childhood diseases poses an interesting dilemma to the parents: if enough children in the population are vaccinated, then their child may be protected and taking the risk and the potential side effects of vaccination might be unnecessary. Thus, every parent must answer the question whether to vaccinate or not their child. Thus, situation can be studied and analyzed with game theory. Because the decision depends on the number of infected/recovered and vaccinated children in the population, the decision depends on time. This leads to application of evolutionary game theory.
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Li, XZ., Yang, J., Martcheva, M. (2020). Age-Since-Infection Structured Models Based on Game Theory. In: Age Structured Epidemic Modeling. Interdisciplinary Applied Mathematics, vol 52. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42496-1_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42496-1_4
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