Abstract
The Hevea brasiliensis rubber tree is an important industrial crop that is widely planted in the tropical regions. China has a rubber planting history of more than 100 years and has successfully established three planting districts: Yunnan, Guangdong, and Hainan. More than 100 clones raised by Chinese breeders are widely cultivated. However, it is increasingly more difficult to raise yield through the conventional breeding approach due to the narrow genetic pool of Wickham germplasm and the low quality of genome assemblies of the rubber tree. With rapid advances in sequencing technology, it is now more convenient to sequence the genome of non-model plant species. The rubber tree genome is huge in size and high in heterozygosity, thus making genome assembly more challenging. To date, four versions of genomes have been published for the rubber tree, thus providing deep insights into genome structure and composition, species adaptation, rubber biosynthesis, and many agronomic traits. In this chapter, we describe the Reyan 7-33-97 genome and the gene families identified in it.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund for Innovative Research Team Program of CATAS (NO. 17CXTD-28).
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Cheng, H., Tang, C., Huang, H. (2020). The Reyan 7-33-97 Rubber Tree Genome: Insight into Its Structure, Composition and Application. In: Matsui, M., Chow, KS. (eds) The Rubber Tree Genome. Compendium of Plant Genomes. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42258-5_2
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